#include "LedDeviceAPA104.h" /* From the data sheet: (TH+TL=1.25μs±600ns) T0H, 0 code, high level time, 350ns ±150ns T0L, 0 code, low level time, 1360ns ±150ns T1H, 1 code, high level time, 1360ns ±150ns T1L, 1 code, low level time, 350ns ±150ns WT, Wait for the processing time, NA Trst, Reset code,low level time, 24µs To normalise the pulse times so they fit in 4 SPI bits: On the assumption that the "low" time doesnt matter much A SPI bit time of 0.40uS = 2.5 Mbit/sec T0 is sent as 1000 T1 is sent as 1110 With a bit of excel testing, we can work out the maximum and minimum speeds: 2000000 MIN 2235000 AVG 2470000 MAX Wait time: Not Applicable for WS2812 Reset time: using the max of 2470000, the bit time is 405nS Reset time is 24uS = 59 bits = 8 bytes */ LedDeviceAPA104::LedDeviceAPA104(const QJsonObject &deviceConfig) : ProviderSpi() , SPI_BYTES_PER_COLOUR(4) , SPI_FRAME_END_LATCH_BYTES(8) , bitpair_to_byte { 0b10001000, 0b10001110, 0b11101000, 0b11101110, } { _devConfig = deviceConfig; _deviceReady = false; } LedDevice* LedDeviceAPA104::construct(const QJsonObject &deviceConfig) { return new LedDeviceAPA104(deviceConfig); } bool LedDeviceAPA104::init(const QJsonObject &deviceConfig) { _baudRate_Hz = 2235000; bool isInitOK = ProviderSpi::init(deviceConfig); if ( isInitOK ) { WarningIf(( _baudRate_Hz < 2000000 || _baudRate_Hz > 2470000 ), _log, "SPI rate %d outside recommended range (2000000 -> 2470000)", _baudRate_Hz); _ledBuffer.resize(_ledRGBCount * SPI_BYTES_PER_COLOUR + SPI_FRAME_END_LATCH_BYTES, 0x00); } return isInitOK; } int LedDeviceAPA104::write(const std::vector &ledValues) { unsigned spi_ptr = 0; const int SPI_BYTES_PER_LED = sizeof(ColorRgb) * SPI_BYTES_PER_COLOUR; for (const ColorRgb& color : ledValues) { uint32_t colorBits = ((unsigned int)color.red << 16) | ((unsigned int)color.green << 8) | color.blue; for (int j=SPI_BYTES_PER_LED - 1; j>=0; j--) { _ledBuffer[spi_ptr+j] = bitpair_to_byte[ colorBits & 0x3 ]; colorBits >>= 2; } spi_ptr += SPI_BYTES_PER_LED; } for (int j=0; j < SPI_FRAME_END_LATCH_BYTES; j++) { _ledBuffer[spi_ptr++] = 0; } return writeBytes(_ledBuffer.size(), _ledBuffer.data()); }