node-red-nodes/io/snmp/snmp.js

485 lines
19 KiB
JavaScript

module.exports = function (RED) {
"use strict";
const SNMP = require("net-snmp");
const sessions = {};
function generateUUID() {
let d = Date.now();
let d2 = ((typeof performance !== 'undefined') && performance.now && (performance.now() * 1000)) || (Date.now() * Math.random() * 100000);//Time in microseconds since load
return 'xxxxxxxx-xxxx-4xxx-yxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx'.replace(/[xy]/g, function (c) {
let r = Math.random() * 16;//random number between 0 and 16
if (d > 0) {//Use timestamp until depleted
r = (d + r) % 16 | 0;
d = Math.floor(d / 16);
} else {//Use microseconds since page-load if supported
r = (d2 + r) % 16 | 0;
d2 = Math.floor(d2 / 16);
}
return (c === 'x' ? r : (r & 0x3 | 0x8)).toString(16);
});
}
function openSession(sessionid, host, user, options) {
// SNMPv3 call
if (options.version === SNMP.Version3) {
sessions[sessionid] = SNMP.createV3Session(host, user, options);
}
// SNMPv1 or SNMPv2c call
else {
sessions[sessionid] = SNMP.createSession(host, user.community, options);
}
return sessions[sessionid];
}
// Any session needs to be closed after completion
function closeSession(sessionid) {
try {
sessions[sessionid].removeAllListeners();
} catch (e) { }
try {
sessions[sessionid].close();
} catch (e) { }
delete sessions[sessionid];
}
function initSnmpNode(node, config) {
node.community = config.community;
node.host = config.host;
node.version = config.version;
node.auth = config.auth;
node.authprot = config.authprot;
node.privprot = config.privprot;
if (node.credentials) {
node.username = node.credentials.username;
node.authkey = node.credentials.authkey;
node.privkey = node.credentials.privkey;
}
node.timeout = Number(config.timeout || 5) * 1000;
}
function prepareSnmpOptions(node, msg) {
let host = node.host || msg.host;
const sessionid = generateUUID();
const user = {}
const options = {};
const compat = { "v1": "1", "v2": "2c", "v2c": "2c", "v3": "3" };
if(compat[node.version]) {
node.version = compat[node.version];
} else if(["1","2c","3"].indexOf(node.version) < 0) {
node.version = "1";
}
options.version = node.version;
if (node.version === "1") {
options.version = SNMP.Version1;
user.community = node.community || msg.community;
} else if (node.version === "2c") {
options.version = SNMP.Version2c;
user.community = node.community || msg.community;
} else if (node.version === "3") {
user.name = node.username || msg.username || "";
user.level = SNMP.SecurityLevel.noAuthNoPriv;
user.authProtocol = SNMP.AuthProtocols.none;
user.authKey = "";
user.privProtocol = SNMP.PrivProtocols.none;
user.privKey = "";
options.version = SNMP.Version3;
if (node.auth === "authNoPriv" || node.auth === "authPriv") {
user.level = SNMP.SecurityLevel.authNoPriv;
user.authProtocol = (node.authprot === "SHA") ? SNMP.AuthProtocols.sha : SNMP.AuthProtocols.md5;
user.authKey = node.authkey || msg.authkey || "";
if (node.auth === "authPriv") {
user.level = SNMP.SecurityLevel.authPriv;
if (node.privprot === "DES" || node.privprot === "AES") {
user.privProtocol = (node.privprot === "AES") ? SNMP.PrivProtocols.aes : SNMP.PrivProtocols.des;
user.privKey = node.privkey || msg.privkey || "";
}
}
}
}
options.timeout = node.timeout;
options.debug = msg.debug || undefined;
options.port = options.port || 161;
options.retries = options.retries || 1;
if (msg.engineID) {
options.engineID = msg.engineID;//The engineID used for SNMPv3 communications, given as a hex string - defaults to a system-generated engineID containing elements of random
}
if (msg.backoff) {
options.backoff = msg.backoff;//The factor by which to increase the timeout for every retry, defaults to 1 for no increase
}
if (msg.backwardsGetNexts) {
options.backwardsGetNexts = msg.backwardsGetNexts;//boolean to allow GetNext operations to retrieve lexicographically preceding OIDs
}
if (msg.idBitsSize === 16 || msg.idBitsSize === 32) {
options.idBitsSize = msg.idBitsSize;//Either 16 or 32, defaults to 32. Used to reduce the size of the generated id for compatibility with some older devices.
}
const ipv = parseIP(host);
if (ipv.version === 4) {
host = ipv.ip;
options.port = ipv.port || options.port;
options.transport = 'udp4';
} else if (ipv.version === 6) {
host = ipv.ip;
options.port = ipv.port || options.port;
options.transport = 'udp6';
} else {
//probably a host name
if (host.indexOf(":") > 0) {
host = host.split(":")[0];
options.port = host.split(":")[1];
}
}
return {
host: host,
sessionid: sessionid,
user: user,
options: options,
}
}
function parseIP(ip) {
const IPV4_PAT = /^(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)(?::(\d+)){0,1}$/g;
const IPV6_DOUBLE_COL_PAT = /^\[{0,1}([0-9a-f:]*)::([0-9a-f:]*)(?:\]:(\d+)){0,1}$/g;
const ipv4Matcher = IPV4_PAT.exec(ip);
let hex = "";
let port = undefined;
let ipOnly = [];
try {
if (ipv4Matcher && ipv4Matcher.length) {
for (let i = 1; i <= 4; i++) {
ipOnly.push(ipv4Matcher[i]);
hex += toHex4(ipv4Matcher[i]);
}
if (ipv4Matcher[5]) {
port = parseInt(ipv4Matcher[5]);
}
return { ip: ipOnly.join("."), hex, port, version: 4 };
}
// IPV6 Must be colons format (a:b:c:d:e:A.B.C.D not currently supported)
let ipv6Pattern = "^\\[{0,1}";
for (let i = 1; i <= 7; i++) {
ipv6Pattern += "([0-9a-f]+):";
}
ipv6Pattern += "([0-9a-f]+)(?:\\]:(\\d+)){0,1}$";
const IPV6_PAT = new RegExp(ipv6Pattern);
// IPV6, double colon
const ipv6DoubleColonMatcher = IPV6_DOUBLE_COL_PAT.exec(ip);
if (ipv6DoubleColonMatcher && ipv6DoubleColonMatcher.length) {
let p1 = ipv6DoubleColonMatcher[1];
if (!p1) {
p1 = "0";
}
let p2 = ipv6DoubleColonMatcher[2];
if (!p2) {
p2 = "0";
}
p1 = p1.padStart(4, "0");
p2 = p2.padStart(4, "0");
ip = p1 + getZeros(8 - numCount(p1) - numCount(p2)) + p2;
if (ipv6DoubleColonMatcher[3]) {
ip = "[" + ip + "]:" + ipv6DoubleColonMatcher[3];
}
}
// IPV6
const ipv6Matcher = IPV6_PAT.exec(ip);
if (ipv6Matcher && ipv6Matcher.length) {
for (let i = 1; i <= 8; i++) {
const p = toHex6(ipv6Matcher[i]).padStart(4, "0");
ipOnly.push(p);
hex += p;
}
if (ipv6Matcher[9]) {
port = parseInt(ipv6Matcher[9]);
}
return { ip: ipOnly.join(":"), hex, port, version: 6 };
}
throw new Error("Unknown address: " + ip);
} catch (error) {
return { ip, hex, port, version: null, error: error };
}
function numCount(/** @type {string} */s) {
return s.split(":").length;
}
function getZeros(/** @type {number} */ count) {
const sb = [":"];
while (count > 0) {
sb.push("0000:");
count--;
}
return sb.join("");
}
function toHex4(/** @type {string} */ s) {
const val = parseInt(s);
if (val < 0 || val > 255) {
throw new Error("Invalid value : " + s);
}
return val.toString(16).padStart(2, "0");
}
function toHex6(/** @type {string} */ s) {
const val = parseInt(s, 16);
if (val < 0 || val > 65536) {
throw new Error("Invalid hex value : " + s);
}
return s;
}
}
function SnmpNode(n) {
const node = this;
RED.nodes.createNode(node, n);
initSnmpNode(node, n);
node.oids = n.oids ? n.oids.replace(/\s/g, "") : "";
node.on("input", function (msg) {
const oids = node.oids || msg.oid;
const { host, sessionid, user, options } = prepareSnmpOptions(node, msg);
if (oids) {
let sess = openSession(sessionid, host, user, options);
sess.on("error", function (err) {
node.error(err, msg);
})
sess.get(oids.split(","), function (error, varbinds) {
if (error) {
node.error(error.toString(), msg);
} else {
for (let i = 0; i < varbinds.length; i++) {
let vb = varbinds[i];
if (SNMP.isVarbindError(vb)) {
node.error(SNMP.varbindError(vb), msg);
vb._error = SNMP.varbindError(vb); //add _error to msg so users can determine the varbind is not valid
}
else {
if (vb.type == 4) { vb.value = vb.value.toString(); }
}
vb.tstr = SNMP.ObjectType[vb.type];
}
msg.payload = varbinds;
msg.oid = oids;
node.send(msg);
}
closeSession(sessionid); // Needed to close the session else a bad or good read could affect future readings
});
} else {
node.warn("No oid(s) to search for");
}
});
}
RED.nodes.registerType("snmp", SnmpNode, {
credentials: {
username: { type: "text" },
authkey: { type: "password" },
privkey: { type: "password" }
}
});
function SnmpSNode(n) {
const node = this;
RED.nodes.createNode(node, n);
initSnmpNode(node, n);
node.varbinds = n.varbinds;
if (node.varbinds && node.varbinds.trim().length === 0) { delete node.varbinds; }
node.on("input", function (msg) {
const { host, sessionid, user, options } = prepareSnmpOptions(node, msg);
const varbinds = (node.varbinds) ? JSON.parse(node.varbinds) : msg.varbinds;
if (varbinds) {
for (let i = 0; i < varbinds.length; i++) {
varbinds[i].type = SNMP.ObjectType[varbinds[i].type];
}
let sess = openSession(sessionid, host, user, options);
sess.on("error", function (err) {
node.error(err, msg);
})
sess.set(varbinds, function (error, varbinds) {
if (error) {
node.error(error.toString(), msg);
} else {
for (let i = 0; i < varbinds.length; i++) {
// for version 2c we must check each OID for an error condition
if (SNMP.isVarbindError(varbinds[i])) {
node.error(SNMP.varbindError(varbinds[i]), msg);
}
}
}
closeSession(sessionid);
});
} else {
node.warn("No varbinds to set");
}
});
}
RED.nodes.registerType("snmp set", SnmpSNode, {
credentials: {
username: { type: "text" },
authkey: { type: "password" },
privkey: { type: "password" }
}
});
function SnmpTNode(n) {
const node = this;
RED.nodes.createNode(node, n);
initSnmpNode(node, n);
node.oids = n.oids ? n.oids.replace(/\s/g, "") : ""
const maxRepetitions = 20;
function sortInt(a, b) {
if (a > b) { return 1; }
else if (b > a) { return -1; } else { return 0; }
}
node.on("input", function (msg) {
const oids = node.oids || msg.oid;
const { host, sessionid, user, options } = prepareSnmpOptions(node, msg);
if (oids) {
msg.oid = oids;
let sess = openSession(sessionid, host, user, options);
sess.on("error", function (err) {
node.error(err, msg);
})
sess.table(oids, maxRepetitions, function (error, table) {
if (error) {
node.error(error.toString(), msg);
} else {
const indexes = [];
for (let index in table) {
if (table.hasOwnProperty(index)) {
indexes.push(parseInt(index));
}
}
indexes.sort(sortInt);
for (let i = 0; i < indexes.length; i++) {
const columns = [];
for (let column in table[indexes[i]]) {
if (table[indexes[i]].hasOwnProperty(column)) {
columns.push(parseInt(column));
}
}
columns.sort(sortInt);
}
msg.payload = table;
node.send(msg);
}
closeSession(sessionid);
});
} else {
node.warn("No oid to search for");
}
});
}
RED.nodes.registerType("snmp table", SnmpTNode, {
credentials: {
username: { type: "text" },
authkey: { type: "password" },
privkey: { type: "password" }
}
});
function SnmpSubtreeNode(n) {
const node = this;
RED.nodes.createNode(node, n);
initSnmpNode(node, n);
node.oids = n.oids ? n.oids.replace(/\s/g, "") : ""
const maxRepetitions = 20;
node.on("input", function (msg) {
const oids = node.oids || msg.oid;
const { host, sessionid, user, options } = prepareSnmpOptions(node, msg);
if (oids) {
msg.oid = oids;
let sess = openSession(sessionid, host, user, options);
sess.on("error", function (err) {
node.error(err, msg);
})
//move response array & feedCb to inside `node.on("input",` to avoid subsequent
// calls overwriting results from previous operations (each call gets own result/response)
const response = [];
function feedCb(varbinds) {
for (let i = 0; i < varbinds.length; i++) {
if (SNMP.isVarbindError(varbinds[i])) {
node.error(SNMP.varbindError(varbinds[i]), msg);
} else {
response.push({ oid: varbinds[i].oid, value: varbinds[i].value });
}
}
}
sess.subtree(msg.oid, maxRepetitions, feedCb, function (error) {
if (error) {
node.error(error.toString(), msg);
} else {
msg.payload = response;
node.send(msg);
}
closeSession(sessionid);
});
} else {
node.warn("No oid to search for");
}
});
}
RED.nodes.registerType("snmp subtree", SnmpSubtreeNode, {
credentials: {
username: { type: "text" },
authkey: { type: "password" },
privkey: { type: "password" }
}
});
function SnmpWalkerNode(n) {
const node = this;
RED.nodes.createNode(node, n);
initSnmpNode(node, n);
node.oids = n.oids ? n.oids.replace(/\s/g, "") : ""
const maxRepetitions = 20;
node.on("input", function (msg) {
const oids = node.oids || msg.oid;
const { host, sessionid, user, options } = prepareSnmpOptions(node, msg);
if (oids) {
msg.oid = oids;
let sess = openSession(sessionid, host, user, options);
sess.on("error", function (err) {
node.error(err, msg);
})
//move response array & feedCb to inside `node.on("input",` to avoid subsequent
// calls overwriting results from previous operations (each call gets own result/response)
const response = [];
function feedCb(varbinds) {
for (let i = 0; i < varbinds.length; i++) {
if (SNMP.isVarbindError(varbinds[i])) {
node.error(SNMP.varbindError(varbinds[i]), msg);
} else {
response.push({ oid: varbinds[i].oid, value: varbinds[i].value });
}
}
}
sess.walk(msg.oid, maxRepetitions, feedCb, function (error) {
if (error) {
node.error(error.toString(), msg);
} else {
msg.payload = response;
node.send(msg);
}
closeSession(sessionid);
});
} else {
node.warn("No oid to search for");
}
});
}
RED.nodes.registerType("snmp walker", SnmpWalkerNode, {
credentials: {
username: { type: "text" },
authkey: { type: "password" },
privkey: { type: "password" }
}
});
};