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node-red/packages/node_modules/@node-red/nodes/locales/en-US/io/21-httprequest.html

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<script type="text/x-red" data-help-name="http request">
<p>Sends HTTP requests and returns the response.</p>
<h3>Inputs</h3>
<dl class="message-properties">
<dt class="optional">url <span class="property-type">string</span></dt>
<dd>If not configured in the node, this optional property sets the url of the request.</dd>
<dt class="optional">method <span class="property-type">string</span></dt>
<dd>If not configured in the node, this optional property sets the HTTP method of the request.
Must be one of <code>GET</code>, <code>PUT</code>, <code>POST</code>, <code>PATCH</code> or <code>DELETE</code>.</dd>
<dt class="optional">headers <span class="property-type">object</span></dt>
<dd>Sets the HTTP headers of the request.</dd>
<dt class="optional">cookies <span class="property-type">object</span></dt>
<dd>If set, can be used to send cookies with the request.</dd>
<dt class="optional">payload</dt>
<dd>Sent as the body of the request.</dd>
<dt class="optional">rejectUnauthorized</dt>
<dd>If set to <code>false</code>, allows requests to be made to https sites that use
self signed certificates.</dd>
<dt class="optional">followRedirects</dt>
<dd>If set to <code>false</code> prevent following Redirect (HTTP 301).<code>true</code> by default</dd>
<dt class="optional">requestTimeout</dt>
<dd>If set to a positive number, will override the globally set <code>httpRequestTimeout</code> parameter.</dd>
</dl>
<h3>Outputs</h3>
<dl class="message-properties">
<dt>payload <span class="property-type">string | object | buffer</span></dt>
<dd>The body of the response. The node can be configured to return the body
as a string, attempt to parse it as a JSON string or leave it as a
binary buffer.</dd>
<dt>statusCode <span class="property-type">number</span></dt>
<dd>The status code of the response, or the error code if the request could not be completed.</dd>
<dt>headers <span class="property-type">object</span></dt>
<dd>An object containing the response headers.</dd>
<dt>responseUrl <span class="property-type">string</span></dt>
<dd>In case any redirects occurred while processing the request, this property is the final redirected url.
Otherwise, the url of the original request.</dd>
<dt>responseCookies <span class="property-type">object</span></dt>
<dd>If the response includes cookies, this propery is an object of name/value pairs for each cookie.</dd>
<dt>redirectList <span class="property-type">array</span></dt>
<dd>If the request was redirected one or more times, the accumulated information will be added to this property. `location` is the next redirect destination. `cookies` is the cookies returned from the redirect source.</dd>
</dl>
<h3>Details</h3>
<p>When configured within the node, the URL property can contain <a href="http://mustache.github.io/mustache.5.html" target="_blank">mustache-style</a> tags. These allow the
url to be constructed using values of the incoming message. For example, if the url is set to
<code>example.com/{{{topic}}}</code>, it will have the value of <code>msg.topic</code> automatically inserted.
Using {{{...}}} prevents mustache from escaping characters like / & etc.</p>
<p><b>Note</b>: If running behind a proxy, the standard <code>http_proxy=...</code> environment variable should be set and Node-RED restarted, or use Proxy Configuration. If Proxy Configuration was set, the configuration take precedence over environment variable.</p>
<h4>Using multiple HTTP Request nodes</h4>
<p>In order to use more than one of these nodes in the same flow, care must be taken with
the <code>msg.headers</code> property. The first node will set this property with
the response headers. The next node will then use those headers for its request - this
is not usually the right thing to do. If <code>msg.headers</code> property is left unchanged
between nodes, it will be ignored by the second node. To set custom headers, <code>msg.headers</code>
should first be deleted or reset to an empty object: <code>{}</code>.
<h4>Cookie handling</h4>
<p>The <code>cookies</code> property passed to the node must be an object of name/value pairs.
The value can be either a string to set the value of the cookie or it can be an
object with a single <code>value</code> property.<p>
<p>Any cookies returned by the request are passed back under the <code>responseCookies</code> property.</p>
<h4>Content type handling</h4>
<p>If <code>msg.payload</code> is an Object, the node will automatically set the content type
of the request to <code>application/json</code> and encode the body as such.</p>
<p>To encode the request as form data, <code>msg.headers["content-type"]</code> should be set to <code>application/x-www-form-urlencoded</code>.</p>
2019-03-06 16:51:16 +01:00
<h4>File Upload</h4>
<p>To perform a file upload, <code>msg.headers["content-type"]</code> should be set to <code>multipart/form-data</code>
and the <code>msg.payload</code> passed to the node must be an object with the following structure:</p>
<pre>{
"KEY": {
"value": FILE_CONTENTS,
"options": {
"filename": "FILENAME"
}
}
}</code></pre>
<p>The values of <code>KEY</code>, <code>FILE_CONTENTS</code> and <code>FILENAME</code>
should be set to the appropriate values.</p>
</script>