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vdr/dvbdevice.c
Klaus Schmidinger 5076cfb2ed Version 2.1.1 
VDR developer version 2.1.1 is now available at

       ftp://ftp.tvdr.de/vdr/Developer/vdr-2.1.1.tar.bz2

A 'diff' against the previous version is available at

       ftp://ftp.tvdr.de/vdr/Developer/vdr-2.0.0-2.1.1.diff

MD5 checksums:

b17f9838bb8ddee9620f838fea7a171d  vdr-2.1.1.tar.bz2
8b8ca593885c380cd370e6d19a5b16a1  vdr-2.0.0-2.1.1.diff

WARNING:
========

This is a *developer* version. Even though *I* use it in my productive
environment, I strongly recommend that you only use it under controlled
conditions and for testing and debugging.

The main focus of this version is on adding basic support for positioners
to control steerable satellite dishes. Manually controlling the dish position
and storing individual positions will follow later.

The fixes contained in this version will be released in a stable version 2.0.3
later, if there are no problems.

From the HISTORY file:
- Fixed initializing cDevice::keepTracks.
- Fixed an endless loop in cTextWrapper::Set() in case the given Width is smaller than
  one character (reported by Stefan Braun).
- Removed all "modified since version 1.6" markers from PLUGINS.html.
- Added definitions for older DVB API versions, back until 5.0 (based on a patch from
  Udo Richter).
- Changed cThread::SetIOPriority() from "best effort class" to "idle class" in order to
  improve overall performance when an editing process is running (thanks to Jochen
  Dolze).
- Fixed handling '/' and '~' in recording file names in case DirectoryEncoding is
  used (thanks to Lars Hanisch).
- Changed the sign of the satellite position value in cSource to reflect the standard
  of western values being negative. The new member function cSource::Position() can be
  used to retrieve the orbital position of a satellite.
- Fixed multiple occurrences of the same directory in the recordings list in case there
  are directories that only differ in non-alphanumeric characters (was broken by
  "Fixed selecting the last replayed recording in the Recordings menu in case there
  are folders and plain recordings with names that differ only in non-alphanumeric
  characters" in version 1.7.36).
- Fixed displaying the frame number when setting an editing mark (thanks to Thomas
  Günther).
- Fixed no longer generating any editing marks if the edited recording results in just
  one single sequence (reported by Halim Sahin).
- Fixed an error message when parsing SCR values in diseqc.conf.
- Fixed an unexpected RCS version tag in the newplugin script.
- Fixed an endless loop in the DrawEllipse() functions for very small ellipses (reported
  by Stefan Braun).
- Fixed a crash in the LCARS skin's main menu in case there is no current channel
  (reported by Dominique Dumont).
- Added basic support for positioners to control steerable satellite dishes (based on
  a patch from Seppo Ingalsuo and Ales Jurik).
  + Supports GotoN (aka "DiSEqC 1.2") and GotoX (aka "USALS").
  + The new DiSEqC command code 'P' can be used to instruct a positioner to move the
    dish to the required satellite position. When a 'P' code is processed, further
    execution of the remaining DiSEqC sequence (if any) is postponed until the positioner
    has reached the new satellite position.
  + The new special source value of "S360E" can be used in diseqc.conf to indicate that
    an entry using a positioner can move the dish to any requested position within its
    range. Think of it as "full circle".
  + The devices a particular cDiseqc or cScr applies to are now stored directly in each
    cDiseqc or cScr, respectively.
  + A plugin can implement a custom positioner control (see PLUGINS.html, section "Positioners").
  + The new function cSkinDisplayChannel::SetPositioner() can be implemented by skins to
    show the user a progress display when the dish is being moved. The default implementation
    calls SetMessage() with a string indicating the new position the dish is being moved to.
    The LCARS skin shows a progress bar indicating the movement of the dish.
  + The new parameters "Site latitude", "Site longitude", "Positioner speed", and
    "Positioner swing" in the "Setup/LNB" menu can be used to configure the necessary
    values for a steerable dish.
  + The cDvbTuner now has a new status tsPositioning, in which it waits until a steerable
    dish has reached its target position. Parsing SI data is paused until the target
    position has been reached.
- The LCARS skin now shows the source value of the current channel in its channel display.
- Fixed asserting free disk space in the cutter.
- No longer trying to delete old recordings in AssertFreeDiskSpace() if the given
  Priority is less than 1.
- Fixed handling LIRC events in case repeated events are lost.
- Fixed a possible crash when shutting down VDR while subtitles are being displayed
  (reported by Ville Skyttä).
- cDevice::IsPrimaryDevice() now also checks whether the primary device actually has
  a decoder and returns false otherwise. This should improve device allocation on
  systems that are only used as a receiver and don't actually display anything.
- Increased the value of MAXRETRIES to 20 to reduce the probability of disturbances
  in transfer mode.
- All bonded devices (except for the master) now turn off their LNB power completely
  to avoid problems when receiving vertically polarized transponders (suggested by
  Manfred Völkel and Oliver Endriss).
- Reverted the change from version 1.5.7 that made all logging go to LOG_ERR (thanks
  to Christopher Reimer).
- Added Begin/EndSegmentTransfer() to the EPG handler interface (thanks to Jörg Wendel).
- The code for distributing recordings over several video directories is now
  deprecated and disabled by default.
  You can re-enable this feature by removing the comment sign ('//') from the beginning
  of the line
  //#define DEPRECATED_DISTRIBUTED_VIDEODIR // Code enclosed with this macro is ...
  in the file videodir.c. Note, though, that this can only be a temporary workaround.
  This feature will be completely removed in one of the next developer versions.
  Distributing the video directory over several disks was a useful feature in times
  when disks were still relatively small, but it also caused serious problems in case
  one of the disks failed. Nowadays hard disks come in sizes measured in terabytes,
  and tools like "mhddfs" can be used to combine several disks to form one large volume.
  A recommended method for a relatively safe disk setup in a VDR system is to use two
  1TB (or larger) disks and use them as a RAID-1 (mirrored). That way, if one disk
  fails, you can replace it without data loss.
2013-08-25 18:40:45 +02:00

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/*
* dvbdevice.c: The DVB device tuner interface
*
* See the main source file 'vdr.c' for copyright information and
* how to reach the author.
*
* $Id: dvbdevice.c 3.3 2013/08/23 09:19:43 kls Exp $
*/
#include "dvbdevice.h"
#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <linux/dvb/dmx.h>
#include <linux/dvb/frontend.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include "channels.h"
#include "diseqc.h"
#include "dvbci.h"
#include "menuitems.h"
#include "sourceparams.h"
static int DvbApiVersion = 0x0000; // the version of the DVB driver actually in use (will be determined by the first device created)
#define DVBS_TUNE_TIMEOUT 9000 //ms
#define DVBS_LOCK_TIMEOUT 2000 //ms
#define DVBC_TUNE_TIMEOUT 9000 //ms
#define DVBC_LOCK_TIMEOUT 2000 //ms
#define DVBT_TUNE_TIMEOUT 9000 //ms
#define DVBT_LOCK_TIMEOUT 2000 //ms
#define ATSC_TUNE_TIMEOUT 9000 //ms
#define ATSC_LOCK_TIMEOUT 2000 //ms
#define SCR_RANDOM_TIMEOUT 500 // ms (add random value up to this when tuning SCR device to avoid lockups)
// --- DVB Parameter Maps ----------------------------------------------------
const tDvbParameterMap InversionValues[] = {
{ 0, INVERSION_OFF, trNOOP("off") },
{ 1, INVERSION_ON, trNOOP("on") },
{ 999, INVERSION_AUTO, trNOOP("auto") },
{ -1, 0, NULL }
};
const tDvbParameterMap BandwidthValues[] = {
{ 5, 5000000, "5 MHz" },
{ 6, 6000000, "6 MHz" },
{ 7, 7000000, "7 MHz" },
{ 8, 8000000, "8 MHz" },
{ 10, 10000000, "10 MHz" },
{ 1712, 1712000, "1.712 MHz" },
{ -1, 0, NULL }
};
const tDvbParameterMap CoderateValues[] = {
{ 0, FEC_NONE, trNOOP("none") },
{ 12, FEC_1_2, "1/2" },
{ 23, FEC_2_3, "2/3" },
{ 34, FEC_3_4, "3/4" },
{ 35, FEC_3_5, "3/5" },
{ 45, FEC_4_5, "4/5" },
{ 56, FEC_5_6, "5/6" },
{ 67, FEC_6_7, "6/7" },
{ 78, FEC_7_8, "7/8" },
{ 89, FEC_8_9, "8/9" },
{ 910, FEC_9_10, "9/10" },
{ 999, FEC_AUTO, trNOOP("auto") },
{ -1, 0, NULL }
};
const tDvbParameterMap ModulationValues[] = {
{ 16, QAM_16, "QAM16" },
{ 32, QAM_32, "QAM32" },
{ 64, QAM_64, "QAM64" },
{ 128, QAM_128, "QAM128" },
{ 256, QAM_256, "QAM256" },
{ 2, QPSK, "QPSK" },
{ 5, PSK_8, "8PSK" },
{ 6, APSK_16, "16APSK" },
{ 7, APSK_32, "32APSK" },
{ 10, VSB_8, "VSB8" },
{ 11, VSB_16, "VSB16" },
{ 12, DQPSK, "DQPSK" },
{ 999, QAM_AUTO, trNOOP("auto") },
{ -1, 0, NULL }
};
#define DVB_SYSTEM_1 0 // see also nit.c
#define DVB_SYSTEM_2 1
const tDvbParameterMap SystemValuesSat[] = {
{ 0, DVB_SYSTEM_1, "DVB-S" },
{ 1, DVB_SYSTEM_2, "DVB-S2" },
{ -1, 0, NULL }
};
const tDvbParameterMap SystemValuesTerr[] = {
{ 0, DVB_SYSTEM_1, "DVB-T" },
{ 1, DVB_SYSTEM_2, "DVB-T2" },
{ -1, 0, NULL }
};
const tDvbParameterMap TransmissionValues[] = {
{ 1, TRANSMISSION_MODE_1K, "1K" },
{ 2, TRANSMISSION_MODE_2K, "2K" },
{ 4, TRANSMISSION_MODE_4K, "4K" },
{ 8, TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K, "8K" },
{ 16, TRANSMISSION_MODE_16K, "16K" },
{ 32, TRANSMISSION_MODE_32K, "32K" },
{ 999, TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO, trNOOP("auto") },
{ -1, 0, NULL }
};
const tDvbParameterMap GuardValues[] = {
{ 4, GUARD_INTERVAL_1_4, "1/4" },
{ 8, GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8, "1/8" },
{ 16, GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16, "1/16" },
{ 32, GUARD_INTERVAL_1_32, "1/32" },
{ 128, GUARD_INTERVAL_1_128, "1/128" },
{ 19128, GUARD_INTERVAL_19_128, "19/128" },
{ 19256, GUARD_INTERVAL_19_256, "19/256" },
{ 999, GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO, trNOOP("auto") },
{ -1, 0, NULL }
};
const tDvbParameterMap HierarchyValues[] = {
{ 0, HIERARCHY_NONE, trNOOP("none") },
{ 1, HIERARCHY_1, "1" },
{ 2, HIERARCHY_2, "2" },
{ 4, HIERARCHY_4, "4" },
{ 999, HIERARCHY_AUTO, trNOOP("auto") },
{ -1, 0, NULL }
};
const tDvbParameterMap RollOffValues[] = {
{ 0, ROLLOFF_AUTO, trNOOP("auto") },
{ 20, ROLLOFF_20, "0.20" },
{ 25, ROLLOFF_25, "0.25" },
{ 35, ROLLOFF_35, "0.35" },
{ -1, 0, NULL }
};
int UserIndex(int Value, const tDvbParameterMap *Map)
{
const tDvbParameterMap *map = Map;
while (map && map->userValue != -1) {
if (map->userValue == Value)
return map - Map;
map++;
}
return -1;
}
int DriverIndex(int Value, const tDvbParameterMap *Map)
{
const tDvbParameterMap *map = Map;
while (map && map->userValue != -1) {
if (map->driverValue == Value)
return map - Map;
map++;
}
return -1;
}
int MapToUser(int Value, const tDvbParameterMap *Map, const char **String)
{
int n = DriverIndex(Value, Map);
if (n >= 0) {
if (String)
*String = tr(Map[n].userString);
return Map[n].userValue;
}
return -1;
}
const char *MapToUserString(int Value, const tDvbParameterMap *Map)
{
int n = DriverIndex(Value, Map);
if (n >= 0)
return Map[n].userString;
return "???";
}
int MapToDriver(int Value, const tDvbParameterMap *Map)
{
int n = UserIndex(Value, Map);
if (n >= 0)
return Map[n].driverValue;
return -1;
}
// --- cDvbTransponderParameters ---------------------------------------------
cDvbTransponderParameters::cDvbTransponderParameters(const char *Parameters)
{
polarization = 0;
inversion = INVERSION_AUTO;
bandwidth = 8000000;
coderateH = FEC_AUTO;
coderateL = FEC_AUTO;
modulation = QPSK;
system = DVB_SYSTEM_1;
transmission = TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO;
guard = GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO;
hierarchy = HIERARCHY_AUTO;
rollOff = ROLLOFF_AUTO;
streamId = 0;
Parse(Parameters);
}
int cDvbTransponderParameters::PrintParameter(char *p, char Name, int Value) const
{
return Value >= 0 && Value != 999 ? sprintf(p, "%c%d", Name, Value) : 0;
}
cString cDvbTransponderParameters::ToString(char Type) const
{
#define ST(s) if (strchr(s, Type) && (strchr(s, '0' + system + 1) || strchr(s, '*')))
char buffer[64];
char *q = buffer;
*q = 0;
ST(" S *") q += sprintf(q, "%c", polarization);
ST(" T*") q += PrintParameter(q, 'B', MapToUser(bandwidth, BandwidthValues));
ST(" CST*") q += PrintParameter(q, 'C', MapToUser(coderateH, CoderateValues));
ST(" T*") q += PrintParameter(q, 'D', MapToUser(coderateL, CoderateValues));
ST(" T*") q += PrintParameter(q, 'G', MapToUser(guard, GuardValues));
ST("ACST*") q += PrintParameter(q, 'I', MapToUser(inversion, InversionValues));
ST("ACST*") q += PrintParameter(q, 'M', MapToUser(modulation, ModulationValues));
ST(" S 2") q += PrintParameter(q, 'O', MapToUser(rollOff, RollOffValues));
ST(" ST2") q += PrintParameter(q, 'P', streamId);
ST(" ST*") q += PrintParameter(q, 'S', MapToUser(system, SystemValuesSat)); // we only need the numerical value, so Sat or Terr doesn't matter
ST(" T*") q += PrintParameter(q, 'T', MapToUser(transmission, TransmissionValues));
ST(" T*") q += PrintParameter(q, 'Y', MapToUser(hierarchy, HierarchyValues));
return buffer;
}
const char *cDvbTransponderParameters::ParseParameter(const char *s, int &Value, const tDvbParameterMap *Map)
{
if (*++s) {
char *p = NULL;
errno = 0;
int n = strtol(s, &p, 10);
if (!errno && p != s) {
Value = Map ? MapToDriver(n, Map) : n;
if (Value >= 0)
return p;
}
}
esyslog("ERROR: invalid value for parameter '%c'", *(s - 1));
return NULL;
}
bool cDvbTransponderParameters::Parse(const char *s)
{
while (s && *s) {
switch (toupper(*s)) {
case 'B': s = ParseParameter(s, bandwidth, BandwidthValues); break;
case 'C': s = ParseParameter(s, coderateH, CoderateValues); break;
case 'D': s = ParseParameter(s, coderateL, CoderateValues); break;
case 'G': s = ParseParameter(s, guard, GuardValues); break;
case 'H': polarization = 'H'; s++; break;
case 'I': s = ParseParameter(s, inversion, InversionValues); break;
case 'L': polarization = 'L'; s++; break;
case 'M': s = ParseParameter(s, modulation, ModulationValues); break;
case 'O': s = ParseParameter(s, rollOff, RollOffValues); break;
case 'P': s = ParseParameter(s, streamId); break;
case 'R': polarization = 'R'; s++; break;
case 'S': s = ParseParameter(s, system, SystemValuesSat); break; // we only need the numerical value, so Sat or Terr doesn't matter
case 'T': s = ParseParameter(s, transmission, TransmissionValues); break;
case 'V': polarization = 'V'; s++; break;
case 'Y': s = ParseParameter(s, hierarchy, HierarchyValues); break;
default: esyslog("ERROR: unknown parameter key '%c'", *s);
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
// --- cDvbTuner -------------------------------------------------------------
#define TUNER_POLL_TIMEOUT 10 // ms
class cDvbTuner : public cThread {
private:
static cMutex bondMutex;
enum eTunerStatus { tsIdle, tsSet, tsPositioning, tsTuned, tsLocked };
int frontendType;
const cDvbDevice *device;
int fd_frontend;
int adapter, frontend;
uint32_t subsystemId;
int tuneTimeout;
int lockTimeout;
time_t lastTimeoutReport;
cChannel channel;
const cDiseqc *lastDiseqc;
int diseqcOffset;
int lastSource;
cPositioner *positioner;
const cScr *scr;
bool lnbPowerTurnedOn;
eTunerStatus tunerStatus;
cMutex mutex;
cCondVar locked;
cCondVar newSet;
cDvbTuner *bondedTuner;
bool bondedMaster;
bool SetFrontendType(const cChannel *Channel);
cString GetBondingParams(const cChannel *Channel = NULL) const;
cDvbTuner *GetBondedMaster(void);
bool IsBondedMaster(void) const { return !bondedTuner || bondedMaster; }
void ClearEventQueue(void) const;
bool GetFrontendStatus(fe_status_t &Status) const;
cPositioner *GetPositioner(void);
void ExecuteDiseqc(const cDiseqc *Diseqc, unsigned int *Frequency);
void ResetToneAndVoltage(void);
bool SetFrontend(void);
virtual void Action(void);
public:
cDvbTuner(const cDvbDevice *Device, int Fd_Frontend, int Adapter, int Frontend);
virtual ~cDvbTuner();
int FrontendType(void) const { return frontendType; }
bool Bond(cDvbTuner *Tuner);
void UnBond(void);
bool BondingOk(const cChannel *Channel, bool ConsiderOccupied = false) const;
const cChannel *GetTransponder(void) const { return &channel; }
uint32_t SubsystemId(void) const { return subsystemId; }
bool IsTunedTo(const cChannel *Channel) const;
void SetChannel(const cChannel *Channel);
bool Locked(int TimeoutMs = 0);
const cPositioner *Positioner(void) const { return positioner; }
int GetSignalStrength(void) const;
int GetSignalQuality(void) const;
};
cMutex cDvbTuner::bondMutex;
cDvbTuner::cDvbTuner(const cDvbDevice *Device, int Fd_Frontend, int Adapter, int Frontend)
{
frontendType = SYS_UNDEFINED;
device = Device;
fd_frontend = Fd_Frontend;
adapter = Adapter;
frontend = Frontend;
subsystemId = cDvbDeviceProbe::GetSubsystemId(adapter, frontend);
tuneTimeout = 0;
lockTimeout = 0;
lastTimeoutReport = 0;
lastDiseqc = NULL;
diseqcOffset = 0;
lastSource = 0;
positioner = NULL;
scr = NULL;
lnbPowerTurnedOn = false;
tunerStatus = tsIdle;
bondedTuner = NULL;
bondedMaster = false;
SetDescription("tuner on frontend %d/%d", adapter, frontend);
Start();
}
cDvbTuner::~cDvbTuner()
{
tunerStatus = tsIdle;
newSet.Broadcast();
locked.Broadcast();
Cancel(3);
UnBond();
/* looks like this irritates the SCR switch, so let's leave it out for now
if (lastDiseqc && lastDiseqc->IsScr()) {
unsigned int Frequency = 0;
ExecuteDiseqc(lastDiseqc, &Frequency);
}
*/
}
bool cDvbTuner::Bond(cDvbTuner *Tuner)
{
cMutexLock MutexLock(&bondMutex);
if (!bondedTuner) {
ResetToneAndVoltage();
bondedMaster = false; // makes sure we don't disturb an existing master
bondedTuner = Tuner->bondedTuner ? Tuner->bondedTuner : Tuner;
Tuner->bondedTuner = this;
dsyslog("tuner %d/%d bonded with tuner %d/%d", adapter, frontend, bondedTuner->adapter, bondedTuner->frontend);
return true;
}
else
esyslog("ERROR: tuner %d/%d already bonded with tuner %d/%d, can't bond with tuner %d/%d", adapter, frontend, bondedTuner->adapter, bondedTuner->frontend, Tuner->adapter, Tuner->frontend);
return false;
}
void cDvbTuner::UnBond(void)
{
cMutexLock MutexLock(&bondMutex);
if (cDvbTuner *t = bondedTuner) {
dsyslog("tuner %d/%d unbonded from tuner %d/%d", adapter, frontend, bondedTuner->adapter, bondedTuner->frontend);
while (t->bondedTuner != this)
t = t->bondedTuner;
if (t == bondedTuner)
t->bondedTuner = NULL;
else
t->bondedTuner = bondedTuner;
bondedMaster = false; // another one will automatically become master whenever necessary
bondedTuner = NULL;
}
}
cString cDvbTuner::GetBondingParams(const cChannel *Channel) const
{
if (!Channel)
Channel = &channel;
cDvbTransponderParameters dtp(Channel->Parameters());
if (Setup.DiSEqC) {
if (const cDiseqc *diseqc = Diseqcs.Get(device->CardIndex() + 1, Channel->Source(), Channel->Frequency(), dtp.Polarization(), NULL))
return diseqc->Commands();
}
else {
bool ToneOff = Channel->Frequency() < Setup.LnbSLOF;
bool VoltOff = dtp.Polarization() == 'V' || dtp.Polarization() == 'R';
return cString::sprintf("%c %c", ToneOff ? 't' : 'T', VoltOff ? 'v' : 'V');
}
return "";
}
bool cDvbTuner::BondingOk(const cChannel *Channel, bool ConsiderOccupied) const
{
cMutexLock MutexLock(&bondMutex);
if (cDvbTuner *t = bondedTuner) {
cString BondingParams = GetBondingParams(Channel);
do {
if (t->device->Priority() > IDLEPRIORITY || ConsiderOccupied && t->device->Occupied()) {
if (strcmp(BondingParams, t->GetBondedMaster()->GetBondingParams()) != 0)
return false;
}
t = t->bondedTuner;
} while (t != bondedTuner);
}
return true;
}
cDvbTuner *cDvbTuner::GetBondedMaster(void)
{
if (!bondedTuner)
return this; // an unbonded tuner is always "master"
cMutexLock MutexLock(&bondMutex);
if (bondedMaster)
return this;
// This tuner is bonded, but it's not the master, so let's see if there is a master at all:
if (cDvbTuner *t = bondedTuner) {
while (t != this) {
if (t->bondedMaster)
return t;
t = t->bondedTuner;
}
}
// None of the other bonded tuners is master, so make this one the master:
bondedMaster = true;
dsyslog("tuner %d/%d is now bonded master", adapter, frontend);
return this;
}
bool cDvbTuner::IsTunedTo(const cChannel *Channel) const
{
if (tunerStatus == tsIdle)
return false; // not tuned to
if (channel.Source() != Channel->Source() || channel.Transponder() != Channel->Transponder())
return false; // sufficient mismatch
// Polarization is already checked as part of the Transponder.
return strcmp(channel.Parameters(), Channel->Parameters()) == 0;
}
void cDvbTuner::SetChannel(const cChannel *Channel)
{
if (Channel) {
if (bondedTuner) {
cMutexLock MutexLock(&bondMutex);
cDvbTuner *BondedMaster = GetBondedMaster();
if (BondedMaster == this) {
if (strcmp(GetBondingParams(Channel), GetBondingParams()) != 0) {
// switching to a completely different band, so set all others to idle:
for (cDvbTuner *t = bondedTuner; t && t != this; t = t->bondedTuner)
t->SetChannel(NULL);
}
}
else if (strcmp(GetBondingParams(Channel), BondedMaster->GetBondingParams()) != 0)
BondedMaster->SetChannel(Channel);
}
cMutexLock MutexLock(&mutex);
if (!IsTunedTo(Channel))
tunerStatus = tsSet;
diseqcOffset = 0;
channel = *Channel;
lastTimeoutReport = 0;
newSet.Broadcast();
}
else {
cMutexLock MutexLock(&mutex);
tunerStatus = tsIdle;
ResetToneAndVoltage();
}
if (bondedTuner && device->IsPrimaryDevice())
cDevice::PrimaryDevice()->DelLivePids(); // 'device' is const, so we must do it this way
}
bool cDvbTuner::Locked(int TimeoutMs)
{
bool isLocked = (tunerStatus >= tsLocked);
if (isLocked || !TimeoutMs)
return isLocked;
cMutexLock MutexLock(&mutex);
if (TimeoutMs && tunerStatus < tsLocked)
locked.TimedWait(mutex, TimeoutMs);
return tunerStatus >= tsLocked;
}
void cDvbTuner::ClearEventQueue(void) const
{
cPoller Poller(fd_frontend);
if (Poller.Poll(TUNER_POLL_TIMEOUT)) {
dvb_frontend_event Event;
while (ioctl(fd_frontend, FE_GET_EVENT, &Event) == 0)
; // just to clear the event queue - we'll read the actual status below
}
}
bool cDvbTuner::GetFrontendStatus(fe_status_t &Status) const
{
ClearEventQueue();
while (1) {
if (ioctl(fd_frontend, FE_READ_STATUS, &Status) != -1)
return true;
if (errno != EINTR)
break;
}
return false;
}
//#define DEBUG_SIGNALSTRENGTH
//#define DEBUG_SIGNALQUALITY
int cDvbTuner::GetSignalStrength(void) const
{
ClearEventQueue();
uint16_t Signal;
while (1) {
if (ioctl(fd_frontend, FE_READ_SIGNAL_STRENGTH, &Signal) != -1)
break;
if (errno != EINTR)
return -1;
}
uint16_t MaxSignal = 0xFFFF; // Let's assume the default is using the entire range.
// Use the subsystemId to identify individual devices in case they need
// special treatment to map their Signal value into the range 0...0xFFFF.
switch (subsystemId) {
case 0x13C21019: // TT-budget S2-3200 (DVB-S/DVB-S2)
case 0x1AE40001: // TechniSat SkyStar HD2 (DVB-S/DVB-S2)
MaxSignal = 670; break;
}
int s = int(Signal) * 100 / MaxSignal;
if (s > 100)
s = 100;
#ifdef DEBUG_SIGNALSTRENGTH
fprintf(stderr, "FE %d/%d: %08X S = %04X %04X %3d%%\n", adapter, frontend, subsystemId, MaxSignal, Signal, s);
#endif
return s;
}
#define LOCK_THRESHOLD 5 // indicates that all 5 FE_HAS_* flags are set
int cDvbTuner::GetSignalQuality(void) const
{
fe_status_t Status;
if (GetFrontendStatus(Status)) {
// Actually one would expect these checks to be done from FE_HAS_SIGNAL to FE_HAS_LOCK, but some drivers (like the stb0899) are broken, so FE_HAS_LOCK is the only one that (hopefully) is generally reliable...
if ((Status & FE_HAS_LOCK) == 0) {
if ((Status & FE_HAS_SIGNAL) == 0)
return 0;
if ((Status & FE_HAS_CARRIER) == 0)
return 1;
if ((Status & FE_HAS_VITERBI) == 0)
return 2;
if ((Status & FE_HAS_SYNC) == 0)
return 3;
return 4;
}
#ifdef DEBUG_SIGNALQUALITY
bool HasSnr = true;
#endif
uint16_t Snr;
while (1) {
if (ioctl(fd_frontend, FE_READ_SNR, &Snr) != -1)
break;
if (errno != EINTR) {
Snr = 0xFFFF;
#ifdef DEBUG_SIGNALQUALITY
HasSnr = false;
#endif
break;
}
}
#ifdef DEBUG_SIGNALQUALITY
bool HasBer = true;
#endif
uint32_t Ber;
while (1) {
if (ioctl(fd_frontend, FE_READ_BER, &Ber) != -1)
break;
if (errno != EINTR) {
Ber = 0;
#ifdef DEBUG_SIGNALQUALITY
HasBer = false;
#endif
break;
}
}
#ifdef DEBUG_SIGNALQUALITY
bool HasUnc = true;
#endif
uint32_t Unc;
while (1) {
if (ioctl(fd_frontend, FE_READ_UNCORRECTED_BLOCKS, &Unc) != -1)
break;
if (errno != EINTR) {
Unc = 0;
#ifdef DEBUG_SIGNALQUALITY
HasUnc = false;
#endif
break;
}
}
uint16_t MinSnr = 0x0000;
uint16_t MaxSnr = 0xFFFF; // Let's assume the default is using the entire range.
// Use the subsystemId to identify individual devices in case they need
// special treatment to map their Snr value into the range 0...0xFFFF.
switch (subsystemId) {
case 0x13C21019: // TT-budget S2-3200 (DVB-S/DVB-S2)
case 0x1AE40001: // TechniSat SkyStar HD2 (DVB-S/DVB-S2)
if (frontendType == SYS_DVBS2) {
MinSnr = 10;
MaxSnr = 70;
}
else
MaxSnr = 200;
break;
case 0x20130245: // PCTV Systems PCTV 73ESE
case 0x2013024F: // PCTV Systems nanoStick T2 290e
MaxSnr = 255; break;
}
int a = int(constrain(Snr, MinSnr, MaxSnr)) * 100 / (MaxSnr - MinSnr);
int b = 100 - (Unc * 10 + (Ber / 256) * 5);
if (b < 0)
b = 0;
int q = LOCK_THRESHOLD + a * b * (100 - LOCK_THRESHOLD) / 100 / 100;
if (q > 100)
q = 100;
#ifdef DEBUG_SIGNALQUALITY
fprintf(stderr, "FE %d/%d: %08X Q = %04X %04X %d %5d %5d %3d%%\n", adapter, frontend, subsystemId, MaxSnr, Snr, HasSnr, HasBer ? int(Ber) : -1, HasUnc ? int(Unc) : -1, q);
#endif
return q;
}
return -1;
}
static unsigned int FrequencyToHz(unsigned int f)
{
while (f && f < 1000000)
f *= 1000;
return f;
}
cPositioner *cDvbTuner::GetPositioner(void)
{
if (!positioner) {
positioner = cPositioner::GetPositioner();
positioner->SetFrontend(fd_frontend);
}
return positioner;
}
void cDvbTuner::ExecuteDiseqc(const cDiseqc *Diseqc, unsigned int *Frequency)
{
if (!lnbPowerTurnedOn) {
CHECK(ioctl(fd_frontend, FE_SET_VOLTAGE, SEC_VOLTAGE_13)); // must explicitly turn on LNB power
lnbPowerTurnedOn = true;
}
static cMutex Mutex;
if (Diseqc->IsScr())
Mutex.Lock();
struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd cmd;
const char *CurrentAction = NULL;
cPositioner *Positioner = NULL;
bool Break = false;
for (int i = 0; !Break; i++) {
cmd.msg_len = sizeof(cmd.msg);
cDiseqc::eDiseqcActions da = Diseqc->Execute(&CurrentAction, cmd.msg, &cmd.msg_len, scr, Frequency);
if (da == cDiseqc::daNone) {
diseqcOffset = 0;
break;
}
bool d = i >= diseqcOffset;
switch (da) {
case cDiseqc::daToneOff: if (d) CHECK(ioctl(fd_frontend, FE_SET_TONE, SEC_TONE_OFF)); break;
case cDiseqc::daToneOn: if (d) CHECK(ioctl(fd_frontend, FE_SET_TONE, SEC_TONE_ON)); break;
case cDiseqc::daVoltage13: if (d) CHECK(ioctl(fd_frontend, FE_SET_VOLTAGE, SEC_VOLTAGE_13)); break;
case cDiseqc::daVoltage18: if (d) CHECK(ioctl(fd_frontend, FE_SET_VOLTAGE, SEC_VOLTAGE_18)); break;
case cDiseqc::daMiniA: if (d) CHECK(ioctl(fd_frontend, FE_DISEQC_SEND_BURST, SEC_MINI_A)); break;
case cDiseqc::daMiniB: if (d) CHECK(ioctl(fd_frontend, FE_DISEQC_SEND_BURST, SEC_MINI_B)); break;
case cDiseqc::daCodes: if (d) CHECK(ioctl(fd_frontend, FE_DISEQC_SEND_MASTER_CMD, &cmd)); break;
case cDiseqc::daPositionN: if ((Positioner = GetPositioner()) != NULL) {
if (d) {
Positioner->GotoPosition(Diseqc->Position(), cSource::Position(channel.Source()));
Break = Positioner->IsMoving();
}
}
break;
case cDiseqc::daPositionA: if ((Positioner = GetPositioner()) != NULL) {
if (d) {
Positioner->GotoAngle(cSource::Position(channel.Source()));
Break = Positioner->IsMoving();
}
}
break;
case cDiseqc::daScr:
case cDiseqc::daWait: break;
default: esyslog("ERROR: unknown diseqc command %d", da);
}
if (Break)
diseqcOffset = i + 1;
}
positioner = Positioner;
if (scr && !Break)
ResetToneAndVoltage(); // makes sure we don't block the bus!
if (Diseqc->IsScr())
Mutex.Unlock();
}
void cDvbTuner::ResetToneAndVoltage(void)
{
CHECK(ioctl(fd_frontend, FE_SET_VOLTAGE, bondedTuner ? SEC_VOLTAGE_OFF : SEC_VOLTAGE_13));
CHECK(ioctl(fd_frontend, FE_SET_TONE, SEC_TONE_OFF));
}
static int GetRequiredDeliverySystem(const cChannel *Channel, const cDvbTransponderParameters *Dtp)
{
int ds = SYS_UNDEFINED;
if (Channel->IsAtsc())
ds = SYS_ATSC;
else if (Channel->IsCable())
ds = SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_AC;
else if (Channel->IsSat())
ds = Dtp->System() == DVB_SYSTEM_1 ? SYS_DVBS : SYS_DVBS2;
else if (Channel->IsTerr())
ds = Dtp->System() == DVB_SYSTEM_1 ? SYS_DVBT : SYS_DVBT2;
else
esyslog("ERROR: can't determine frontend type for channel %d", Channel->Number());
return ds;
}
bool cDvbTuner::SetFrontend(void)
{
#define MAXFRONTENDCMDS 16
#define SETCMD(c, d) { Frontend[CmdSeq.num].cmd = (c);\
Frontend[CmdSeq.num].u.data = (d);\
if (CmdSeq.num++ > MAXFRONTENDCMDS) {\
esyslog("ERROR: too many tuning commands on frontend %d/%d", adapter, frontend);\
return false;\
}\
}
dtv_property Frontend[MAXFRONTENDCMDS];
memset(&Frontend, 0, sizeof(Frontend));
dtv_properties CmdSeq;
memset(&CmdSeq, 0, sizeof(CmdSeq));
CmdSeq.props = Frontend;
SETCMD(DTV_CLEAR, 0);
if (ioctl(fd_frontend, FE_SET_PROPERTY, &CmdSeq) < 0) {
esyslog("ERROR: frontend %d/%d: %m", adapter, frontend);
return false;
}
CmdSeq.num = 0;
cDvbTransponderParameters dtp(channel.Parameters());
// Determine the required frontend type:
frontendType = GetRequiredDeliverySystem(&channel, &dtp);
if (frontendType == SYS_UNDEFINED)
return false;
SETCMD(DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM, frontendType);
if (frontendType == SYS_DVBS || frontendType == SYS_DVBS2) {
unsigned int frequency = channel.Frequency();
if (Setup.DiSEqC) {
if (const cDiseqc *diseqc = Diseqcs.Get(device->CardIndex() + 1, channel.Source(), frequency, dtp.Polarization(), &scr)) {
frequency -= diseqc->Lof();
if (diseqc != lastDiseqc || diseqc->IsScr() || diseqc->Position() >= 0 && channel.Source() != lastSource) {
if (IsBondedMaster()) {
ExecuteDiseqc(diseqc, &frequency);
if (frequency == 0)
return false;
}
else
ResetToneAndVoltage();
lastDiseqc = diseqc;
lastSource = channel.Source();
}
}
else {
esyslog("ERROR: no DiSEqC parameters found for channel %d", channel.Number());
return false;
}
}
else {
int tone = SEC_TONE_OFF;
if (frequency < (unsigned int)Setup.LnbSLOF) {
frequency -= Setup.LnbFrequLo;
tone = SEC_TONE_OFF;
}
else {
frequency -= Setup.LnbFrequHi;
tone = SEC_TONE_ON;
}
int volt = (dtp.Polarization() == 'V' || dtp.Polarization() == 'R') ? SEC_VOLTAGE_13 : SEC_VOLTAGE_18;
if (!IsBondedMaster()) {
tone = SEC_TONE_OFF;
volt = SEC_VOLTAGE_13;
}
CHECK(ioctl(fd_frontend, FE_SET_VOLTAGE, volt));
CHECK(ioctl(fd_frontend, FE_SET_TONE, tone));
}
frequency = abs(frequency); // Allow for C-band, where the frequency is less than the LOF
// DVB-S/DVB-S2 (common parts)
SETCMD(DTV_FREQUENCY, frequency * 1000UL);
SETCMD(DTV_MODULATION, dtp.Modulation());
SETCMD(DTV_SYMBOL_RATE, channel.Srate() * 1000UL);
SETCMD(DTV_INNER_FEC, dtp.CoderateH());
SETCMD(DTV_INVERSION, dtp.Inversion());
if (frontendType == SYS_DVBS2) {
// DVB-S2
SETCMD(DTV_PILOT, PILOT_AUTO);
SETCMD(DTV_ROLLOFF, dtp.RollOff());
if (DvbApiVersion >= 0x0508)
SETCMD(DTV_STREAM_ID, dtp.StreamId());
}
else {
// DVB-S
SETCMD(DTV_ROLLOFF, ROLLOFF_35); // DVB-S always has a ROLLOFF of 0.35
}
tuneTimeout = DVBS_TUNE_TIMEOUT;
lockTimeout = DVBS_LOCK_TIMEOUT;
}
else if (frontendType == SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_AC || frontendType == SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_B) {
// DVB-C
SETCMD(DTV_FREQUENCY, FrequencyToHz(channel.Frequency()));
SETCMD(DTV_INVERSION, dtp.Inversion());
SETCMD(DTV_SYMBOL_RATE, channel.Srate() * 1000UL);
SETCMD(DTV_INNER_FEC, dtp.CoderateH());
SETCMD(DTV_MODULATION, dtp.Modulation());
tuneTimeout = DVBC_TUNE_TIMEOUT;
lockTimeout = DVBC_LOCK_TIMEOUT;
}
else if (frontendType == SYS_DVBT || frontendType == SYS_DVBT2) {
// DVB-T/DVB-T2 (common parts)
SETCMD(DTV_FREQUENCY, FrequencyToHz(channel.Frequency()));
SETCMD(DTV_INVERSION, dtp.Inversion());
SETCMD(DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ, dtp.Bandwidth());
SETCMD(DTV_CODE_RATE_HP, dtp.CoderateH());
SETCMD(DTV_CODE_RATE_LP, dtp.CoderateL());
SETCMD(DTV_MODULATION, dtp.Modulation());
SETCMD(DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE, dtp.Transmission());
SETCMD(DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL, dtp.Guard());
SETCMD(DTV_HIERARCHY, dtp.Hierarchy());
if (frontendType == SYS_DVBT2) {
// DVB-T2
if (DvbApiVersion >= 0x0508) {
SETCMD(DTV_STREAM_ID, dtp.StreamId());
}
else if (DvbApiVersion >= 0x0503)
SETCMD(DTV_DVBT2_PLP_ID_LEGACY, dtp.StreamId());
}
tuneTimeout = DVBT_TUNE_TIMEOUT;
lockTimeout = DVBT_LOCK_TIMEOUT;
}
else if (frontendType == SYS_ATSC) {
// ATSC
SETCMD(DTV_FREQUENCY, FrequencyToHz(channel.Frequency()));
SETCMD(DTV_INVERSION, dtp.Inversion());
SETCMD(DTV_MODULATION, dtp.Modulation());
tuneTimeout = ATSC_TUNE_TIMEOUT;
lockTimeout = ATSC_LOCK_TIMEOUT;
}
else {
esyslog("ERROR: attempt to set channel with unknown DVB frontend type");
return false;
}
SETCMD(DTV_TUNE, 0);
if (ioctl(fd_frontend, FE_SET_PROPERTY, &CmdSeq) < 0) {
esyslog("ERROR: frontend %d/%d: %m", adapter, frontend);
return false;
}
return true;
}
void cDvbTuner::Action(void)
{
cTimeMs Timer;
bool LostLock = false;
fe_status_t Status = (fe_status_t)0;
while (Running()) {
fe_status_t NewStatus;
if (GetFrontendStatus(NewStatus))
Status = NewStatus;
cMutexLock MutexLock(&mutex);
int WaitTime = 1000;
switch (tunerStatus) {
case tsIdle:
break; // we want the TimedWait() below!
case tsSet:
tunerStatus = SetFrontend() ? tsPositioning : tsIdle;
continue;
case tsPositioning:
if (positioner) {
if (positioner->IsMoving())
break; // we want the TimedWait() below!
else if (diseqcOffset) {
lastDiseqc = NULL;
tunerStatus = tsSet; // have it process the rest of the DiSEqC sequence
continue;
}
}
tunerStatus = tsTuned;
Timer.Set(tuneTimeout + (scr ? rand() % SCR_RANDOM_TIMEOUT : 0));
if (positioner)
continue;
// otherwise run directly into tsTuned...
case tsTuned:
if (Timer.TimedOut()) {
tunerStatus = tsSet;
lastDiseqc = NULL;
lastSource = 0;
if (time(NULL) - lastTimeoutReport > 60) { // let's not get too many of these
isyslog("frontend %d/%d timed out while tuning to channel %d, tp %d", adapter, frontend, channel.Number(), channel.Transponder());
lastTimeoutReport = time(NULL);
}
continue;
}
WaitTime = 100; // allows for a quick change from tsTuned to tsLocked
// run into tsLocked...
case tsLocked:
if (Status & FE_REINIT) {
tunerStatus = tsSet;
lastDiseqc = NULL;
lastSource = 0;
isyslog("frontend %d/%d was reinitialized", adapter, frontend);
lastTimeoutReport = 0;
continue;
}
else if (Status & FE_HAS_LOCK) {
if (LostLock) {
isyslog("frontend %d/%d regained lock on channel %d, tp %d", adapter, frontend, channel.Number(), channel.Transponder());
LostLock = false;
}
tunerStatus = tsLocked;
locked.Broadcast();
lastTimeoutReport = 0;
}
else if (tunerStatus == tsLocked) {
LostLock = true;
isyslog("frontend %d/%d lost lock on channel %d, tp %d", adapter, frontend, channel.Number(), channel.Transponder());
tunerStatus = tsTuned;
Timer.Set(lockTimeout);
lastTimeoutReport = 0;
continue;
}
break;
default: esyslog("ERROR: unknown tuner status %d", tunerStatus);
}
newSet.TimedWait(mutex, WaitTime);
}
}
// --- cDvbSourceParam -------------------------------------------------------
class cDvbSourceParam : public cSourceParam {
private:
int param;
int srate;
cDvbTransponderParameters dtp;
public:
cDvbSourceParam(char Source, const char *Description);
virtual void SetData(cChannel *Channel);
virtual void GetData(cChannel *Channel);
virtual cOsdItem *GetOsdItem(void);
};
cDvbSourceParam::cDvbSourceParam(char Source, const char *Description)
:cSourceParam(Source, Description)
{
param = 0;
srate = 0;
}
void cDvbSourceParam::SetData(cChannel *Channel)
{
srate = Channel->Srate();
dtp.Parse(Channel->Parameters());
param = 0;
}
void cDvbSourceParam::GetData(cChannel *Channel)
{
Channel->SetTransponderData(Channel->Source(), Channel->Frequency(), srate, dtp.ToString(Source()), true);
}
cOsdItem *cDvbSourceParam::GetOsdItem(void)
{
char type = Source();
const tDvbParameterMap *SystemValues = type == 'S' ? SystemValuesSat : SystemValuesTerr;
#undef ST
#define ST(s) if (strchr(s, type))
switch (param++) {
case 0: ST(" S ") return new cMenuEditChrItem( tr("Polarization"), &dtp.polarization, "HVLR"); else return GetOsdItem();
case 1: ST(" ST") return new cMenuEditMapItem( tr("System"), &dtp.system, SystemValues); else return GetOsdItem();
case 2: ST(" CS ") return new cMenuEditIntItem( tr("Srate"), &srate); else return GetOsdItem();
case 3: ST("ACST") return new cMenuEditMapItem( tr("Inversion"), &dtp.inversion, InversionValues); else return GetOsdItem();
case 4: ST(" CST") return new cMenuEditMapItem( tr("CoderateH"), &dtp.coderateH, CoderateValues); else return GetOsdItem();
case 5: ST(" T") return new cMenuEditMapItem( tr("CoderateL"), &dtp.coderateL, CoderateValues); else return GetOsdItem();
case 6: ST("ACST") return new cMenuEditMapItem( tr("Modulation"), &dtp.modulation, ModulationValues); else return GetOsdItem();
case 7: ST(" T") return new cMenuEditMapItem( tr("Bandwidth"), &dtp.bandwidth, BandwidthValues); else return GetOsdItem();
case 8: ST(" T") return new cMenuEditMapItem( tr("Transmission"), &dtp.transmission, TransmissionValues); else return GetOsdItem();
case 9: ST(" T") return new cMenuEditMapItem( tr("Guard"), &dtp.guard, GuardValues); else return GetOsdItem();
case 10: ST(" T") return new cMenuEditMapItem( tr("Hierarchy"), &dtp.hierarchy, HierarchyValues); else return GetOsdItem();
case 11: ST(" S ") return new cMenuEditMapItem( tr("Rolloff"), &dtp.rollOff, RollOffValues); else return GetOsdItem();
case 12: ST(" ST") return new cMenuEditIntItem( tr("StreamId"), &dtp.streamId, 0, 255); else return GetOsdItem();
default: return NULL;
}
return NULL;
}
// --- cDvbDevice ------------------------------------------------------------
int cDvbDevice::setTransferModeForDolbyDigital = 1;
cMutex cDvbDevice::bondMutex;
const char *DeliverySystemNames[] = {
"",
"DVB-C",
"DVB-C",
"DVB-T",
"DSS",
"DVB-S",
"DVB-S2",
"DVB-H",
"ISDBT",
"ISDBS",
"ISDBC",
"ATSC",
"ATSCMH",
"DMBTH",
"CMMB",
"DAB",
"DVB-T2",
"TURBO",
NULL
};
cDvbDevice::cDvbDevice(int Adapter, int Frontend)
{
adapter = Adapter;
frontend = Frontend;
ciAdapter = NULL;
dvbTuner = NULL;
numDeliverySystems = 0;
numModulations = 0;
bondedDevice = NULL;
needsDetachBondedReceivers = false;
tsBuffer = NULL;
// Devices that are present on all card types:
int fd_frontend = DvbOpen(DEV_DVB_FRONTEND, adapter, frontend, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK);
// Common Interface:
fd_ca = DvbOpen(DEV_DVB_CA, adapter, frontend, O_RDWR);
if (fd_ca >= 0)
ciAdapter = cDvbCiAdapter::CreateCiAdapter(this, fd_ca);
// The DVR device (will be opened and closed as needed):
fd_dvr = -1;
// We only check the devices that must be present - the others will be checked before accessing them://XXX
if (fd_frontend >= 0) {
if (QueryDeliverySystems(fd_frontend))
dvbTuner = new cDvbTuner(this, fd_frontend, adapter, frontend);
}
else
esyslog("ERROR: can't open DVB device %d/%d", adapter, frontend);
StartSectionHandler();
}
cDvbDevice::~cDvbDevice()
{
StopSectionHandler();
delete dvbTuner;
delete ciAdapter;
UnBond();
// We're not explicitly closing any device files here, since this sometimes
// caused segfaults. Besides, the program is about to terminate anyway...
}
cString cDvbDevice::DvbName(const char *Name, int Adapter, int Frontend)
{
return cString::sprintf("%s/%s%d/%s%d", DEV_DVB_BASE, DEV_DVB_ADAPTER, Adapter, Name, Frontend);
}
int cDvbDevice::DvbOpen(const char *Name, int Adapter, int Frontend, int Mode, bool ReportError)
{
cString FileName = DvbName(Name, Adapter, Frontend);
int fd = open(FileName, Mode);
if (fd < 0 && ReportError)
LOG_ERROR_STR(*FileName);
return fd;
}
bool cDvbDevice::Exists(int Adapter, int Frontend)
{
cString FileName = DvbName(DEV_DVB_FRONTEND, Adapter, Frontend);
if (access(FileName, F_OK) == 0) {
int f = open(FileName, O_RDONLY);
if (f >= 0) {
close(f);
return true;
}
else if (errno != ENODEV && errno != EINVAL)
LOG_ERROR_STR(*FileName);
}
else if (errno != ENOENT)
LOG_ERROR_STR(*FileName);
return false;
}
bool cDvbDevice::Probe(int Adapter, int Frontend)
{
cString FileName = DvbName(DEV_DVB_FRONTEND, Adapter, Frontend);
dsyslog("probing %s", *FileName);
for (cDvbDeviceProbe *dp = DvbDeviceProbes.First(); dp; dp = DvbDeviceProbes.Next(dp)) {
if (dp->Probe(Adapter, Frontend))
return true; // a plugin has created the actual device
}
dsyslog("creating cDvbDevice");
new cDvbDevice(Adapter, Frontend); // it's a "budget" device
return true;
}
cString cDvbDevice::DeviceType(void) const
{
if (dvbTuner) {
if (dvbTuner->FrontendType() != SYS_UNDEFINED)
return DeliverySystemNames[dvbTuner->FrontendType()];
if (numDeliverySystems)
return DeliverySystemNames[deliverySystems[0]]; // to have some reasonable default
}
return "";
}
cString cDvbDevice::DeviceName(void) const
{
return frontendInfo.name;
}
bool cDvbDevice::Initialize(void)
{
new cDvbSourceParam('A', "ATSC");
new cDvbSourceParam('C', "DVB-C");
new cDvbSourceParam('S', "DVB-S");
new cDvbSourceParam('T', "DVB-T");
cStringList Nodes;
cReadDir DvbDir(DEV_DVB_BASE);
if (DvbDir.Ok()) {
struct dirent *a;
while ((a = DvbDir.Next()) != NULL) {
if (strstr(a->d_name, DEV_DVB_ADAPTER) == a->d_name) {
int Adapter = strtol(a->d_name + strlen(DEV_DVB_ADAPTER), NULL, 10);
cReadDir AdapterDir(AddDirectory(DEV_DVB_BASE, a->d_name));
if (AdapterDir.Ok()) {
struct dirent *f;
while ((f = AdapterDir.Next()) != NULL) {
if (strstr(f->d_name, DEV_DVB_FRONTEND) == f->d_name) {
int Frontend = strtol(f->d_name + strlen(DEV_DVB_FRONTEND), NULL, 10);
Nodes.Append(strdup(cString::sprintf("%2d %2d", Adapter, Frontend)));
}
}
}
}
}
}
int Checked = 0;
int Found = 0;
if (Nodes.Size() > 0) {
Nodes.Sort();
for (int i = 0; i < Nodes.Size(); i++) {
int Adapter;
int Frontend;
if (2 == sscanf(Nodes[i], "%d %d", &Adapter, &Frontend)) {
if (Exists(Adapter, Frontend)) {
if (Checked++ < MAXDVBDEVICES) {
if (UseDevice(NextCardIndex())) {
if (Probe(Adapter, Frontend))
Found++;
}
else
NextCardIndex(1); // skips this one
}
}
}
}
}
NextCardIndex(MAXDVBDEVICES - Checked); // skips the rest
if (Found > 0)
isyslog("found %d DVB device%s", Found, Found > 1 ? "s" : "");
else
isyslog("no DVB device found");
return Found > 0;
}
bool cDvbDevice::QueryDeliverySystems(int fd_frontend)
{
numDeliverySystems = 0;
if (ioctl(fd_frontend, FE_GET_INFO, &frontendInfo) < 0) {
LOG_ERROR;
return false;
}
dtv_property Frontend[1];
dtv_properties CmdSeq;
// Determine the version of the running DVB API:
if (!DvbApiVersion) {
memset(&Frontend, 0, sizeof(Frontend));
memset(&CmdSeq, 0, sizeof(CmdSeq));
CmdSeq.props = Frontend;
SETCMD(DTV_API_VERSION, 0);
if (ioctl(fd_frontend, FE_GET_PROPERTY, &CmdSeq) != 0) {
LOG_ERROR;
return false;
}
DvbApiVersion = Frontend[0].u.data;
isyslog("DVB API version is 0x%04X (VDR was built with 0x%04X)", DvbApiVersion, DVBAPIVERSION);
}
// Determine the types of delivery systems this device provides:
bool LegacyMode = true;
if (DvbApiVersion >= 0x0505) {
memset(&Frontend, 0, sizeof(Frontend));
memset(&CmdSeq, 0, sizeof(CmdSeq));
CmdSeq.props = Frontend;
SETCMD(DTV_ENUM_DELSYS, 0);
int Result = ioctl(fd_frontend, FE_GET_PROPERTY, &CmdSeq);
if (Result == 0) {
for (uint i = 0; i < Frontend[0].u.buffer.len; i++) {
if (numDeliverySystems >= MAXDELIVERYSYSTEMS) {
esyslog("ERROR: too many delivery systems on frontend %d/%d", adapter, frontend);
break;
}
deliverySystems[numDeliverySystems++] = Frontend[0].u.buffer.data[i];
}
LegacyMode = false;
}
else {
esyslog("ERROR: can't query delivery systems on frontend %d/%d - falling back to legacy mode", adapter, frontend);
}
}
if (LegacyMode) {
// Legacy mode (DVB-API < 5.5):
switch (frontendInfo.type) {
case FE_QPSK: deliverySystems[numDeliverySystems++] = SYS_DVBS;
if (frontendInfo.caps & FE_CAN_2G_MODULATION)
deliverySystems[numDeliverySystems++] = SYS_DVBS2;
break;
case FE_OFDM: deliverySystems[numDeliverySystems++] = SYS_DVBT;
if (frontendInfo.caps & FE_CAN_2G_MODULATION)
deliverySystems[numDeliverySystems++] = SYS_DVBT2;
break;
case FE_QAM: deliverySystems[numDeliverySystems++] = SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_AC; break;
case FE_ATSC: deliverySystems[numDeliverySystems++] = SYS_ATSC; break;
default: esyslog("ERROR: unknown frontend type %d on frontend %d/%d", frontendInfo.type, adapter, frontend);
}
}
if (numDeliverySystems > 0) {
cString ds("");
for (int i = 0; i < numDeliverySystems; i++)
ds = cString::sprintf("%s%s%s", *ds, i ? "," : "", DeliverySystemNames[deliverySystems[i]]);
cString ms("");
if (frontendInfo.caps & FE_CAN_QPSK) { numModulations++; ms = cString::sprintf("%s%s%s", *ms, **ms ? "," : "", MapToUserString(QPSK, ModulationValues)); }
if (frontendInfo.caps & FE_CAN_QAM_16) { numModulations++; ms = cString::sprintf("%s%s%s", *ms, **ms ? "," : "", MapToUserString(QAM_16, ModulationValues)); }
if (frontendInfo.caps & FE_CAN_QAM_32) { numModulations++; ms = cString::sprintf("%s%s%s", *ms, **ms ? "," : "", MapToUserString(QAM_32, ModulationValues)); }
if (frontendInfo.caps & FE_CAN_QAM_64) { numModulations++; ms = cString::sprintf("%s%s%s", *ms, **ms ? "," : "", MapToUserString(QAM_64, ModulationValues)); }
if (frontendInfo.caps & FE_CAN_QAM_128) { numModulations++; ms = cString::sprintf("%s%s%s", *ms, **ms ? "," : "", MapToUserString(QAM_128, ModulationValues)); }
if (frontendInfo.caps & FE_CAN_QAM_256) { numModulations++; ms = cString::sprintf("%s%s%s", *ms, **ms ? "," : "", MapToUserString(QAM_256, ModulationValues)); }
if (frontendInfo.caps & FE_CAN_8VSB) { numModulations++; ms = cString::sprintf("%s%s%s", *ms, **ms ? "," : "", MapToUserString(VSB_8, ModulationValues)); }
if (frontendInfo.caps & FE_CAN_16VSB) { numModulations++; ms = cString::sprintf("%s%s%s", *ms, **ms ? "," : "", MapToUserString(VSB_16, ModulationValues)); }
if (frontendInfo.caps & FE_CAN_TURBO_FEC) { numModulations++; ms = cString::sprintf("%s%s%s", *ms, **ms ? "," : "", "TURBO_FEC"); }
if (!**ms)
ms = "unknown modulations";
isyslog("frontend %d/%d provides %s with %s (\"%s\")", adapter, frontend, *ds, *ms, frontendInfo.name);
return true;
}
else
esyslog("ERROR: frontend %d/%d doesn't provide any delivery systems", adapter, frontend);
return false;
}
bool cDvbDevice::Ready(void)
{
if (ciAdapter)
return ciAdapter->Ready();
return true;
}
bool cDvbDevice::BondDevices(const char *Bondings)
{
UnBondDevices();
if (Bondings) {
cSatCableNumbers SatCableNumbers(MAXDEVICES, Bondings);
for (int i = 0; i < cDevice::NumDevices(); i++) {
int d = SatCableNumbers.FirstDeviceIndex(i);
if (d >= 0) {
int ErrorDevice = 0;
if (cDevice *Device1 = cDevice::GetDevice(i)) {
if (cDevice *Device2 = cDevice::GetDevice(d)) {
if (cDvbDevice *DvbDevice1 = dynamic_cast<cDvbDevice *>(Device1)) {
if (cDvbDevice *DvbDevice2 = dynamic_cast<cDvbDevice *>(Device2)) {
if (!DvbDevice1->Bond(DvbDevice2))
return false; // Bond() has already logged the error
}
else
ErrorDevice = d + 1;
}
else
ErrorDevice = i + 1;
if (ErrorDevice) {
esyslog("ERROR: device '%d' in device bondings '%s' is not a cDvbDevice", ErrorDevice, Bondings);
return false;
}
}
else
ErrorDevice = d + 1;
}
else
ErrorDevice = i + 1;
if (ErrorDevice) {
esyslog("ERROR: unknown device '%d' in device bondings '%s'", ErrorDevice, Bondings);
return false;
}
}
}
}
return true;
}
void cDvbDevice::UnBondDevices(void)
{
for (int i = 0; i < cDevice::NumDevices(); i++) {
if (cDvbDevice *d = dynamic_cast<cDvbDevice *>(cDevice::GetDevice(i)))
d->UnBond();
}
}
bool cDvbDevice::Bond(cDvbDevice *Device)
{
cMutexLock MutexLock(&bondMutex);
if (!bondedDevice) {
if (Device != this) {
if ((ProvidesDeliverySystem(SYS_DVBS) || ProvidesDeliverySystem(SYS_DVBS2)) && (Device->ProvidesDeliverySystem(SYS_DVBS) || Device->ProvidesDeliverySystem(SYS_DVBS2))) {
if (dvbTuner && Device->dvbTuner && dvbTuner->Bond(Device->dvbTuner)) {
bondedDevice = Device->bondedDevice ? Device->bondedDevice : Device;
Device->bondedDevice = this;
dsyslog("device %d bonded with device %d", CardIndex() + 1, bondedDevice->CardIndex() + 1);
return true;
}
}
else
esyslog("ERROR: can't bond device %d with device %d (only DVB-S(2) devices can be bonded)", CardIndex() + 1, Device->CardIndex() + 1);
}
else
esyslog("ERROR: can't bond device %d with itself", CardIndex() + 1);
}
else
esyslog("ERROR: device %d already bonded with device %d, can't bond with device %d", CardIndex() + 1, bondedDevice->CardIndex() + 1, Device->CardIndex() + 1);
return false;
}
void cDvbDevice::UnBond(void)
{
cMutexLock MutexLock(&bondMutex);
if (cDvbDevice *d = bondedDevice) {
if (dvbTuner)
dvbTuner->UnBond();
dsyslog("device %d unbonded from device %d", CardIndex() + 1, bondedDevice->CardIndex() + 1);
while (d->bondedDevice != this)
d = d->bondedDevice;
if (d == bondedDevice)
d->bondedDevice = NULL;
else
d->bondedDevice = bondedDevice;
bondedDevice = NULL;
}
}
bool cDvbDevice::BondingOk(const cChannel *Channel, bool ConsiderOccupied) const
{
cMutexLock MutexLock(&bondMutex);
if (bondedDevice || Positioner())
return dvbTuner && dvbTuner->BondingOk(Channel, ConsiderOccupied);
return true;
}
bool cDvbDevice::HasCi(void)
{
return ciAdapter;
}
bool cDvbDevice::SetPid(cPidHandle *Handle, int Type, bool On)
{
if (Handle->pid) {
dmx_pes_filter_params pesFilterParams;
memset(&pesFilterParams, 0, sizeof(pesFilterParams));
if (On) {
if (Handle->handle < 0) {
Handle->handle = DvbOpen(DEV_DVB_DEMUX, adapter, frontend, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK, true);
if (Handle->handle < 0) {
LOG_ERROR;
return false;
}
}
pesFilterParams.pid = Handle->pid;
pesFilterParams.input = DMX_IN_FRONTEND;
pesFilterParams.output = DMX_OUT_TS_TAP;
pesFilterParams.pes_type= DMX_PES_OTHER;
pesFilterParams.flags = DMX_IMMEDIATE_START;
if (ioctl(Handle->handle, DMX_SET_PES_FILTER, &pesFilterParams) < 0) {
LOG_ERROR;
return false;
}
}
else if (!Handle->used) {
CHECK(ioctl(Handle->handle, DMX_STOP));
if (Type <= ptTeletext) {
pesFilterParams.pid = 0x1FFF;
pesFilterParams.input = DMX_IN_FRONTEND;
pesFilterParams.output = DMX_OUT_DECODER;
pesFilterParams.pes_type= DMX_PES_OTHER;
pesFilterParams.flags = DMX_IMMEDIATE_START;
CHECK(ioctl(Handle->handle, DMX_SET_PES_FILTER, &pesFilterParams));
}
close(Handle->handle);
Handle->handle = -1;
}
}
return true;
}
int cDvbDevice::OpenFilter(u_short Pid, u_char Tid, u_char Mask)
{
cString FileName = DvbName(DEV_DVB_DEMUX, adapter, frontend);
int f = open(FileName, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK);
if (f >= 0) {
dmx_sct_filter_params sctFilterParams;
memset(&sctFilterParams, 0, sizeof(sctFilterParams));
sctFilterParams.pid = Pid;
sctFilterParams.timeout = 0;
sctFilterParams.flags = DMX_IMMEDIATE_START;
sctFilterParams.filter.filter[0] = Tid;
sctFilterParams.filter.mask[0] = Mask;
if (ioctl(f, DMX_SET_FILTER, &sctFilterParams) >= 0)
return f;
else {
esyslog("ERROR: can't set filter (pid=%d, tid=%02X, mask=%02X): %m", Pid, Tid, Mask);
close(f);
}
}
else
esyslog("ERROR: can't open filter handle on '%s'", *FileName);
return -1;
}
void cDvbDevice::CloseFilter(int Handle)
{
close(Handle);
}
bool cDvbDevice::ProvidesDeliverySystem(int DeliverySystem) const
{
for (int i = 0; i < numDeliverySystems; i++) {
if (deliverySystems[i] == DeliverySystem)
return true;
}
return false;
}
bool cDvbDevice::ProvidesSource(int Source) const
{
int type = Source & cSource::st_Mask;
return type == cSource::stNone
|| type == cSource::stAtsc && ProvidesDeliverySystem(SYS_ATSC)
|| type == cSource::stCable && (ProvidesDeliverySystem(SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_AC) || ProvidesDeliverySystem(SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_B))
|| type == cSource::stSat && (ProvidesDeliverySystem(SYS_DVBS) || ProvidesDeliverySystem(SYS_DVBS2))
|| type == cSource::stTerr && (ProvidesDeliverySystem(SYS_DVBT) || ProvidesDeliverySystem(SYS_DVBT2));
}
bool cDvbDevice::ProvidesTransponder(const cChannel *Channel) const
{
if (!ProvidesSource(Channel->Source()))
return false; // doesn't provide source
cDvbTransponderParameters dtp(Channel->Parameters());
if (!ProvidesDeliverySystem(GetRequiredDeliverySystem(Channel, &dtp)) ||
dtp.StreamId() != 0 && !(frontendInfo.caps & FE_CAN_MULTISTREAM) ||
dtp.Modulation() == QPSK && !(frontendInfo.caps & FE_CAN_QPSK) ||
dtp.Modulation() == QAM_16 && !(frontendInfo.caps & FE_CAN_QAM_16) ||
dtp.Modulation() == QAM_32 && !(frontendInfo.caps & FE_CAN_QAM_32) ||
dtp.Modulation() == QAM_64 && !(frontendInfo.caps & FE_CAN_QAM_64) ||
dtp.Modulation() == QAM_128 && !(frontendInfo.caps & FE_CAN_QAM_128) ||
dtp.Modulation() == QAM_256 && !(frontendInfo.caps & FE_CAN_QAM_256) ||
dtp.Modulation() == QAM_AUTO && !(frontendInfo.caps & FE_CAN_QAM_AUTO) ||
dtp.Modulation() == VSB_8 && !(frontendInfo.caps & FE_CAN_8VSB) ||
dtp.Modulation() == VSB_16 && !(frontendInfo.caps & FE_CAN_16VSB) ||
dtp.Modulation() == PSK_8 && !(frontendInfo.caps & FE_CAN_TURBO_FEC) && dtp.System() == SYS_DVBS) // "turbo fec" is a non standard FEC used by North American broadcasters - this is a best guess to determine this condition
return false; // requires modulation system which frontend doesn't provide
if (!cSource::IsSat(Channel->Source()) ||
(!Setup.DiSEqC || Diseqcs.Get(CardIndex() + 1, Channel->Source(), Channel->Frequency(), dtp.Polarization(), NULL)))
return DeviceHooksProvidesTransponder(Channel);
return false;
}
bool cDvbDevice::ProvidesChannel(const cChannel *Channel, int Priority, bool *NeedsDetachReceivers) const
{
bool result = false;
bool hasPriority = Priority == IDLEPRIORITY || Priority > this->Priority();
bool needsDetachReceivers = false;
needsDetachBondedReceivers = false;
if (dvbTuner && ProvidesTransponder(Channel)) {
result = hasPriority;
if (Priority > IDLEPRIORITY) {
if (Receiving()) {
if (dvbTuner->IsTunedTo(Channel)) {
if (Channel->Vpid() && !HasPid(Channel->Vpid()) || Channel->Apid(0) && !HasPid(Channel->Apid(0)) || Channel->Dpid(0) && !HasPid(Channel->Dpid(0))) {
if (CamSlot() && Channel->Ca() >= CA_ENCRYPTED_MIN) {
if (CamSlot()->CanDecrypt(Channel))
result = true;
else
needsDetachReceivers = true;
}
else
result = true;
}
else
result = true;
}
else
needsDetachReceivers = Receiving();
}
if (result) {
cMutexLock MutexLock(&bondMutex);
if (!BondingOk(Channel)) {
// This device is bonded, so we need to check the priorities of the others:
for (cDvbDevice *d = bondedDevice; d && d != this; d = d->bondedDevice) {
if (d->Priority() >= Priority) {
result = false;
break;
}
needsDetachReceivers |= d->Receiving();
}
needsDetachBondedReceivers = true;
needsDetachReceivers |= Receiving();
}
}
}
}
if (NeedsDetachReceivers)
*NeedsDetachReceivers = needsDetachReceivers;
return result;
}
bool cDvbDevice::ProvidesEIT(void) const
{
return dvbTuner != NULL;
}
int cDvbDevice::NumProvidedSystems(void) const
{
return numDeliverySystems + numModulations;
}
const cPositioner *cDvbDevice::Positioner(void) const
{
return dvbTuner ? dvbTuner->Positioner() : NULL;
}
int cDvbDevice::SignalStrength(void) const
{
return dvbTuner ? dvbTuner->GetSignalStrength() : -1;
}
int cDvbDevice::SignalQuality(void) const
{
return dvbTuner ? dvbTuner->GetSignalQuality() : -1;
}
const cChannel *cDvbDevice::GetCurrentlyTunedTransponder(void) const
{
return dvbTuner ? dvbTuner->GetTransponder() : NULL;
}
bool cDvbDevice::IsTunedToTransponder(const cChannel *Channel) const
{
return dvbTuner ? dvbTuner->IsTunedTo(Channel) : false;
}
bool cDvbDevice::MaySwitchTransponder(const cChannel *Channel) const
{
return BondingOk(Channel, true) && cDevice::MaySwitchTransponder(Channel);
}
bool cDvbDevice::SetChannelDevice(const cChannel *Channel, bool LiveView)
{
if (dvbTuner)
dvbTuner->SetChannel(Channel);
return true;
}
bool cDvbDevice::HasLock(int TimeoutMs) const
{
return dvbTuner ? dvbTuner->Locked(TimeoutMs) : false;
}
void cDvbDevice::SetTransferModeForDolbyDigital(int Mode)
{
setTransferModeForDolbyDigital = Mode;
}
bool cDvbDevice::OpenDvr(void)
{
CloseDvr();
fd_dvr = DvbOpen(DEV_DVB_DVR, adapter, frontend, O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK, true);
if (fd_dvr >= 0)
tsBuffer = new cTSBuffer(fd_dvr, MEGABYTE(5), CardIndex() + 1);
return fd_dvr >= 0;
}
void cDvbDevice::CloseDvr(void)
{
if (fd_dvr >= 0) {
delete tsBuffer;
tsBuffer = NULL;
close(fd_dvr);
fd_dvr = -1;
}
}
bool cDvbDevice::GetTSPacket(uchar *&Data)
{
if (tsBuffer) {
Data = tsBuffer->Get();
return true;
}
return false;
}
void cDvbDevice::DetachAllReceivers(void)
{
cMutexLock MutexLock(&bondMutex);
cDvbDevice *d = this;
do {
d->cDevice::DetachAllReceivers();
d = d->bondedDevice;
} while (d && d != this && needsDetachBondedReceivers);
needsDetachBondedReceivers = false;
}
// --- cDvbDeviceProbe -------------------------------------------------------
cList<cDvbDeviceProbe> DvbDeviceProbes;
cDvbDeviceProbe::cDvbDeviceProbe(void)
{
DvbDeviceProbes.Add(this);
}
cDvbDeviceProbe::~cDvbDeviceProbe()
{
DvbDeviceProbes.Del(this, false);
}
uint32_t cDvbDeviceProbe::GetSubsystemId(int Adapter, int Frontend)
{
uint32_t SubsystemId = 0;
cString FileName = cString::sprintf("/dev/dvb/adapter%d/frontend%d", Adapter, Frontend);
struct stat st;
if (stat(FileName, &st) == 0) {
cReadDir d("/sys/class/dvb");
if (d.Ok()) {
struct dirent *e;
while ((e = d.Next()) != NULL) {
if (strstr(e->d_name, "frontend")) {
FileName = cString::sprintf("/sys/class/dvb/%s/dev", e->d_name);
if (FILE *f = fopen(FileName, "r")) {
cReadLine ReadLine;
char *s = ReadLine.Read(f);
fclose(f);
unsigned Major;
unsigned Minor;
if (s && 2 == sscanf(s, "%u:%u", &Major, &Minor)) {
if (((Major << 8) | Minor) == st.st_rdev) {
FileName = cString::sprintf("/sys/class/dvb/%s/device/subsystem_vendor", e->d_name);
if ((f = fopen(FileName, "r")) != NULL) {
if (char *s = ReadLine.Read(f))
SubsystemId = strtoul(s, NULL, 0) << 16;
fclose(f);
}
FileName = cString::sprintf("/sys/class/dvb/%s/device/subsystem_device", e->d_name);
if ((f = fopen(FileName, "r")) != NULL) {
if (char *s = ReadLine.Read(f))
SubsystemId |= strtoul(s, NULL, 0);
fclose(f);
}
break;
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
return SubsystemId;
}
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