mirror of https://github.com/VDR4Arch/vdr.git
825 lines
45 KiB
Plaintext
825 lines
45 KiB
Plaintext
Video Disk Recorder User's Manual
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---------------------------------
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Version 1.4
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-----------
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* Remote Control Keys
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The following remote control keys are used to control the VDR
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operation. To keep the number of different keys as small as
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possible, several keys have different meanings in the various
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modes:
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Key Normal VDR Channels Timers Edit/New Recordings Replay Audio
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Up Ch up Crsr up Crsr up Crsr up Crsr up Crsr up Play Sel. track
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Down Ch down Crsr down Crsr down Crsr down Crsr down Crsr down Pause Sel. track
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Left Prev group - Page up Page up Decrement Page up Search back Sel. channel
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Right Next group - Page down Page down Increment Page down Search forward Sel. channel
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Ok Ch display Select Switch Edit Accept Play Progress disp. Switch & Close
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Menu Menu on Menu off Menu off Menu off Menu off Menu off Menu off Menu off
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Back - Menu off VDR menu VDR menu Discard VDR menu Recordings menu Close
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Red - Record Edit On/Off ABC/abc Play/Commands(1) Jump -
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Green - Audio New New Ins/Ovr Rewind Skip -60s -
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Yellow - Pause live Delete Delete Delete Delete Skip +60s -
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Blue - Stop/Resume Mark Info - Info Stop -
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0..9 Ch select - Sort(2) Day(3) Numeric inp. Exec cmd(1) Editing -
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In a numerical input field (like the response to a CAM enquiry) the keys 0..9
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are used to enter the data, and the Left key can be used to delete the last
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entered digit.
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In a text input field (like, e.g., the file name of a recording) the characters
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can be entered by pressing the numeric keys, the same way as on a telephone
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keypad.
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If your remote control provides additional keys, they can be used for the
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following functions:
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Info display information on the currently viewed programme or recording
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Play resume normal replay
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Pause pause replay or live video
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Stop stop replay
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Record instant recording
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FastFwd fast forward
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FastRew fast rewind
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Next Next/previous channel group (in live tv mode)
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Prev or next/previous editing mark (in replay mode)
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Channel+ channel up
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Channel- channel down
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PrevChannel previous channel
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Power shutdown
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Volume+ volume up
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Volume- volume down
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Mute mute
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Audio select audio track
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Schedule \
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Channels |
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Timers | directly access the VDR
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Recordings | main menu functions
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Setup |
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Commands /
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User1...9 additional user defined keys for macro functions
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(defined in 'keymacros.conf')
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Note that in normal viewing mode (no OSD active) the color keys can have user
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defined functionality, as configured in 'keymacros.conf'.
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The default assignment is
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Red Recordings menu
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Green Schedule menu
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Yellow Info
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Blue Timers menu
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(1) See "Processing Recordings" below.
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(2) In the "Channels" menu the '0' key switches the sort mode through "by number",
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"by name" and "by provider". Other numeric input positions the cursor to
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the channel with the number entered so far. If there is no channel with that
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number, nothing happens. While entering a channel number, the '0' key will
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be treated as part of that number, not as a sort mode toggle. If no numeric
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key has been pressed for more than one second, the number is reset and '0'
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functions as sort mode toggle again.
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(3) In the "Timers" menu, when on the "Day" item, the '0' key toggles between
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a single shot and a repeating timer. If "Day" indicates a repeating timer,
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the keys '1'...'7' can be used to toggle the individual days ('1' is Monday).
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* Navigating through the On Screen Menus
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The "VDR" menu can be called up with the "Menu" key of your remote
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control unit. The "Up" and "Down" keys are used to select a specific
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item. The "Left" and "Right" keys can be used to change options, and
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the numeric keys allow direct input of numeric data. The "Ok" key
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confirms any changes (or switches to a channel in the "Channels" menu).
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The "Back" key goes back one level in the menu structure, discarding
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any changes that might have been made in the current menu.
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In the "Timers" menu, the current timer can be enabled or disabled with
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the "Red" key. Enabled timers are marked with '>', timers
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that are currently recording are marked with '#'. If a timer has the
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"First day" set so that it will start recording only on the given date,
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it is marked with '!'. The "Red" key toggles through the "enabled" and
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"disabled" states, and for repeating timers that are currently recording
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also a state that ends this recording prematurely and sets the "First day"
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date so that it will record again the next time the timer hits.
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"Ok" here opens the "Edit timer" menu.
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Textual options, like channel names or recording file names, can be edited
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by pressing the "Right" button (which puts brackets around the current
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character as in "[R]TL"), selecting the desired character position with
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"Left" and "Right", and changing the character with the "Up" and "Down"
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keys. "Ok" then confirms the changes. The "Red" key toggles between
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upper- and lowercase characters, while the "Green" key switches between
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insert and overwrite mode. The "Yellow" key deletes the current character
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(or the one to the right of the cursor in insert mode).
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The "Red", "Green", "Yellow" and "Blue" buttons have special meanings
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in various menus and are listed at the bottom of the on-screen-display.
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At any point in the menu system, pressing the "Menu" key again will
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immediately leave the menu system (discarding any pending changes).
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* The "Schedule" Menu
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The "Schedule" menu implements VDR's "Electronic Program Guide" (EPG).
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Select "Schedule" from the "VDR" menu and you get a list of all upcoming
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broadcasts on the current channel.
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"Up" and "Down" can be used to scroll through this list, and pressing "Ok"
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displays detailed information about the selected programme. Pressing "Ok"
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again (or pressing "Back") gets you back into the "Schedule" menu.
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From the "Schedule" menu, the "Green" button opens the "What's on now?"
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menu, which displays all programmes that are currently running on all
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channels that broadcast their programme information on the current
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transponder, or from channels that have been current lately (VDR stores
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all information it gathers in an internal list). The more channels you
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have been switching through lately, the longer this list will be.
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The "Yellow" button opens the "What's on next?" menu, which lists all
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programmes that will start next on all channels.
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Inside the "What's on now/next?" menus the "Green" button toggles between
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the "Now" and "Next" display, and the "Yellow" button takes you to the
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"Schedule" menu of the current channel in the list.
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The "Red" button allows you to instantly program a timer to record the
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selected programme. After pressing this button, the current event will
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be marked with 'T', and the function of the "Red" button will change from
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"Record" to "Timer". Pressing "Red" on an event marked with 'T' will open
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the "Edit timer" menu for this timer, where you can make any modifications
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you may want to apply. Note that the Start and Stop time are offset by the
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MarginStart and MarginStop parameters (see Setup) in order to make sure the
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entire programme is recorded in case it doesn't exactly adhere to its
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published start/stop times. Of course, no guarantee can be given that the
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default margin values will be sufficient, so in case this recording is
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really important you may want to add an extra margin ;-). VPS recordings
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will use the exact Start (or VPS) and Stop times as given in the event.
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If a timer is newly created from within the "Schedule" menu, and its event is
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already running or has its start time within the next two minutes, it goes
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directly into the "Edit timer" menu in order to allow the user to make further
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changes to timer parameters before the actual recording starts.
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The "Blue" button can be pressed to switch to the channel with the selected
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programme.
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The following markers in these menus give additional information about the
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status of the events:
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t there is a timer defined for this event which covers only part of the event
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T there is a timer defined for this event which covers the entire event
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V this event has a VPS time that's different than its start time
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* this event is currently running (the validity of this marker depends on
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whether there is currently a DVB card receiving the transponder this channel
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is on).
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Pressing '0' in the "Schedule" menu rotates through displaying "This event on
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this channel", "This event on all channels" and "All events on all channels".
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This can be used to find reruns of a given show, or the episodes of a series.
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Note that if there are many channels in your channels.conf, displaying the
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"All events on all channels" page may take a while.
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* Selecting a Channel
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There are four ways to select a channel:
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1. With no On Screen Menu displayed press the "Up" or "Down" key to switch
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to the next higher or lower channel.
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2. Press the "Menu" button to bring up the On Screen Menu, select "Channels"
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and browse through the list with the "Up" and "Down" key; to switch to the
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selected channel press "Ok".
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3. Directly type in the channel number with the numeric keys ('0'..'9');
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if no key is pressed for about one second, the digits collected so
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far will define the channel number.
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4. From the "Now", "Next" and "Event" menus (accessible through the "Schedule"
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menu) by pressing the "Blue" button.
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Pressing the '0' key in normal viewing mode toggles between the current and
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the previous channel. A channel is considered "previous" if it has been
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selected for at least 3 seconds.
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After switching to a different channel the channel number and name, as well
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as the current time are displayed in the OSD. If available, the
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'current/next' information will be displayed below this line. This display
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automatically goes away after about five seconds, or if any key is pressed.
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To bring up the channel display without switching channels you can press
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the "Ok" button.
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* Selecting audio tracks
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If the current channel or recording provides different audio tracks (for
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different languages or Dolby Digital), the "Green" button in the "VDR" menu can
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be pressed to bring up the "Audio" menu. Within this menu, the "Up" and "Down"
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keys can be used to switch between the audio tracks. If your remote control has
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a dedicated "Audio" button, the first press of that button brings up the "Audio"
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menu, and every further press switches to the next available audio track.
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The "Left" and "Right" keys can be used to switch between "mono left", "stereo"
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and "mono right" for channels that broadcast different audio tracks in the
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left and right stereo channels.
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The "Ok" key explicitly switches to the selected track (in case the device
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for some reason doesn't play it) and closes the "Audio" menu.
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The "Audio" menu will automatically disappear after 5 seconds of user inactivity,
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or if any key other than the ones described above is pressed.
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Once a Dolby Digital track has been selected on any channel, further channel
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switches will first search for a Dolby Digital track of one of the preferred
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audio languages. If no such track can be found, a normal audio track will
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be selected. Note that this only works if the broadcasters use actual language
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codes in their PID data, not things like "dd" or "2ch".
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* Switching through channel groups
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If the 'channels.conf' file contains "group separators" you can switch
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through these groups by pressing the "Left" and "Right" key while no
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menu is being displayed. The channel display will show the name of the
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group, and if you press the "Ok" button while the group name is being
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displayed, you will switch to the first channel of that group.
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Channel groups can be whatever you decide them to be. You can either
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group your channels by "Bouquet", by language, genre or whatever your
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preferences may be.
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* Instant Recording
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You can start recording the current channel by pressing the "Red" button
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in the "VDR" menu. This will create a timer event named "@channelname" that
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starts at the current time and by default records for 3 hours.
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If you want to modify the recording time you need to edit the timer.
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Stop instant recording by pressing the "Menu" button and selecting
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"Stop Recording", or by disabling the timer. The default priority, lifetime
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and recording time can be defined in the "Setup/Recording" menu.
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* Pausing live video
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If you want to pause the live programme you are just watching, simple press
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"Menu/Yellow" or "Pause" on your remote control. VDR will start an instant
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recording of the current channel (just as if you had pressed "Menu/Red" or
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"Record") and immediately begin replaying that recording. Replay will be
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put into "pause" mode, so you can attend to whatever it was that disturbed
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your live viewing session. Once you're back, simply press the "Up" or "Play"
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button and you'll be watching the current channel in time shift mode, right
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from the point where you left off. The instant recording VDR has started
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will use the parameters for "Pause priority" and "Pause lifetime" as defined
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in the "Setup/Recording" menu. Recording time will be the same as for
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any other instant recording, so by default it will record 3 hours (which
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should be enough for any normal broadcast).
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* Replaying a Recording
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All recordings are listed in the "Recordings" menu. Browse through the
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list with the "Up" and "Down" button and press "Ok" (or the "Red" button)
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to start playback. New recordings are marked with an '*'.
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If the Setup parameter RecordingDirs has been set and there are recordings
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from repeating timers organized in a subdirectory structure, only the
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directory is displayed and it can be opened by pressing "Ok" (or the "Red"
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button). A directory entry displays the total number of recordings within
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that directory (and any possible subdirectory thereof) as well as the total
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number of new recordings (as opposed to a recording's entry, which displays
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the date and time of the recording).
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If the setup parameter "Use episode name" was turned on when a recording took place,
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VDR adds the "Episode name" (which is usually the name of the episode in case of
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a series) to the recording's name. The "Recordings" menu then displays all
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recordings of a repeating timer in chronological order, since these are
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usually the individual episodes of a series, which you may want to view in
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the order in which they were broadcast.
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Playback can be stopped via the "VDR" menu by selecting "Stop replaying",
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or by pressing the "Blue" button outside the menu.
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A previously stopped playback session can be resumed by pressing the "Blue"
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button in the "VDR" menu.
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* Processing Recordings
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The configuration file 'reccmds.conf' can be used to define system commands
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that can be applied to the recording that is currently highlighted in the
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"Recordings" menu. The "Red" button in the "Recordings" menu opens the "Recording
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commands" menu if there are commands defined in the file 'reccmds.conf'. Pressing
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one of the keys '1'..'9' in the "Recordings" menu executes the corresponding
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command from 'reccmds.conf' (see also "Executing system commands" below).
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* Replay Control
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The following keys have the listed meaning in Replay mode:
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- Up Resumes normal replay from any "pause", "forward" or "backward"
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mode.
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- Down Halts playback at the current position. Press again to continue
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playback.
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- Blue Stops playback and stores the current position, so that
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playback can be resumed later at that point.
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- Left
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Right Runs playback forward or backward at a higher speed; press
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again to resume normal speed. If in Pause mode, runs forward or
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backward at a slower speed; press again to return to pause mode.
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Pressing and holding down the button performs the function until
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the button is released again.
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If "Multi Speed Mode" has been enabled in the "Setup" menu, the
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function of these buttons changes in a way that gives you three
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fast and slow speeds, through which you can switch by pressing
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the respective button several times.
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- Red Jump to a specific location. Enter the time you want to jump to
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and then press "Left" or "Right" to jump relative to the current
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position, "Up" to jump to an absolute position, and "Down" to
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jump and pause at an absolute position.
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- Green
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Yellow Skips about 60 seconds back or forward.
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Pressing and holding down the button performs the function until
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the button is released again.
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- Ok Brings up the replay progress display, which shows the date,
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time and title of the recording, a progress bar and the
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current and total time of the recording.
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Press "Ok" again to turn off the progress display.
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- Back Stops replaying and brings up the "Recordings" menu. This can be
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used to easily delete a recording after watching it, or to switch
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to a different recording.
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* Editing a Recording
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While in Replay mode, the following keys can be used to manipulate editing
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marks:
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- 0 Toggles an editing mark. If the mark indicator shows a red triangle,
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the current mark is deleted. Otherwise a new mark is set at the
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current position.
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- 4, 6 Move an editing mark back and forward. You need to first jump to
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an editing mark for this to work.
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- 7, 9 Jump back and forward between editing marks. Replay goes into still
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mode after jumping to a mark.
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- 8 Positions replay at a point 3 seconds before the current or next
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"start" mark and starts replay.
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- 2 Start the actual cutting process.
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Editing marks are represented by black, vertical lines in the progress display.
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A small black triangle at the top of the mark means that this is a "start"
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mark, and a triangle at the bottom means that this is an "end" mark.
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The cutting process will save all video data between "start" and "end" marks
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into a new file (the original recording remains untouched). The new file will
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have the same name as the original recording, preceded with a '%' character
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(imagine the '%' somehow looking like a pair of scissors ;-). Red bars in the
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progress display indicate which video sequences will be saved by the cutting
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process.
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The video sequences to be saved by the cutting process are determined by an
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"even/odd" algorithm. This means that every odd numbered editing mark (i.e.
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1, 3, 5,...) represents a "start" mark, while every even numbered mark (2, 4,
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6,...) is an "end" mark. Inserting or toggling a mark on or off automatically
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adjusts the sequence to the right side of that mark.
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Use the keys described under "Replay Control" to position to, e.g., the
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beginning and end of commercial breaks and press the '0' key to set the
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necessary editing marks. After that you may want to use the '7' and '9'
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keys to jump to each mark and maybe use the '4' and '6' keys to fine tune
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them. Once all marks are in place, press '2' to start the actual cutting
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process, which will run as a background process. When replaying the edited
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version of the recording you can use the '8' key to jump to a point just
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before the next cut and have a look at the resulting sequence.
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Currently editing marks can only be set at I-frames, which typically is
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every 12th frame. So editing can be done with a resolution of roughly half
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a second. A "start" mark marks the first frame of a resulting video
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sequence, and an "end" mark marks the last frame of that sequence.
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An edited recording (indicated by the '%' character) will never be deleted
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automatically in case the disk runs full (no matter what "lifetime" it has).
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* Programming the Timer
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Use the "Timer" menu to maintain your list of timer controlled recordings.
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The parameters in the "Edit timer" menu have the following meanings:
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Active: Defines whether the timer will be processed (set it to 'no' to
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temporarily disable a timer).
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Channel: The channel to be recorded (as defined in the "Channels" list).
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Any changes made in the "Channels" list (like renaming or
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reordering channels) will be automatically reflected in the
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timers settings.
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Day: The day on which this timer shall start. This can be a
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date (like 2005-03-19), which allows programming a "single shot"
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timer that hits once and is deleted after it ends.
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Another option here are "repeating timers" which are defined
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by listing the days of the week on which they shall record.
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For example, a timer that shall record every Monday and Wednesday
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would have a Day setting of "M-W----".
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The '0' key toggles between a single shot and a repeating timer.
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If "Day" indicates a repeating timer, the keys '1'...'7' can be
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used to toggle the individual days ('1' is Monday).
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You can also switch to a set of predefined repeating timer settings
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by pressing the "Left" key when the day is the present day. To return
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to the single shot mode just press "Right" until a date is displayed.
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Start: The start time of the timer in hh:mm as 24 hour ("military") time.
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Stop: The stop time of the timer.
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VPS: Defines whether the timer shall use VPS (if available). If this
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option is set to 'yes', the start time must exactly match the
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programme's VPS time, otherwise nothing will be recorded. If VPS
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is used, the stop time has no real meaning. However, it must be
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different than the start time, and should correspond to the actual
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stop time of the programme, just in case there is no real VPS data
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available at the time of recording, so VDR has to fall back to
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normal timer recording.
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Priority: The Priority (0..99) is used to decide which timer shall be
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started in case there are two or more timers with the exact same
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start time. The first timer in the list with the highest Priority
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will be used. This value is also stored with the recording and is
|
|
later used to decide which recording to remove from disk in order
|
|
to free space for a new recording. If the disk is full and a new
|
|
recording needs more space, an existing recording with the lowest
|
|
Priority (and which has exceeded its guaranteed Lifetime) will be
|
|
removed. If all available DVB cards are currently occupied, a
|
|
timer with a higher priority will interrupt the timer with the
|
|
lowest priority in order to start recording.
|
|
Lifetime: The number of days (0..99) a recording made through this timer is
|
|
guaranteed to remain on disk before it is automatically removed
|
|
to free up space for a new recording. Note that setting this
|
|
parameter to very high values for all recordings may soon fill up
|
|
the entire disk and cause new recordings to fail due to low disk
|
|
space. The special value 99 means that this recording will live
|
|
"forever", and a value of 0 means that this recording can be
|
|
deleted any time if a recording with a higher priority needs disk
|
|
space.
|
|
File: The name under which a recording created through this timer will
|
|
be stored on disk (the actual name will also contain the date and
|
|
time, so it is possible to have a "repeating timer" store all its
|
|
recordings under the same name; they will be distinguishable by
|
|
their date and time).
|
|
If the file name contains the special character '~', the recording
|
|
will be stored in a hierarchical directory structure. For instance,
|
|
a file name of "Sci-Fi~Star Trek~Voyager" will result in a directory
|
|
structure "/video/Sci-Fi/Star_Trek/Voyager". The '~' character has
|
|
been chosen for this since the file system's directory delimiter '/'
|
|
may be part of a regular programme name.
|
|
Repeating timers create recordings that contain the 'Episode name'
|
|
information from the EPG data in their file name. Typically (on tv
|
|
stations that care about their viewers) this contains the episode
|
|
title of a series. The episode name is appended to the timer's file name,
|
|
separated by a '~' character, so that it results in all recordings
|
|
of this timer being collected in a common subdirectory.
|
|
If this field is left blank, the channel name will be used to form
|
|
the name of the recording.
|
|
First day: The date of the first day when this timer shall start recording
|
|
(only available for repeating timers).
|
|
|
|
A timer can also be programmed by pressing the "Red" button on the "Schedule",
|
|
"Now", "Next" or "Event" menus.
|
|
|
|
* Parameters in the "Setup" menu
|
|
|
|
Select "Setup" from the "VDR" menu to enter the setup menu. From there you can
|
|
modify the following system parameters (note that "boolean" values will be
|
|
displayed as "no" and "yes" in the "Setup" menu, while in the setup file they
|
|
are stored as '0' and '1', respectively):
|
|
|
|
OSD:
|
|
|
|
Language = English Defines the language used to display the OSD texts.
|
|
|
|
Skin = ST:TNG Panels Defines the "skin" used to display the OSD menus.
|
|
|
|
Theme = Default Defines the "theme" to use with the current skin.
|
|
|
|
Left = 54 The top and left offset of the OSD.
|
|
Top = 45 The valid ranges are left=0...672, top=0...567.
|
|
|
|
Width = 624 The width and height of the OSD.
|
|
Height = 486 The valid ranges are width=480...672, height=324...567.
|
|
The Width must be a multiple of 8.
|
|
|
|
Message time = 1 The time (in seconds) how long an informational
|
|
message shall be displayed on the OSD. The valid range
|
|
is 1...60.
|
|
|
|
Use small font = 1 Defines whether the small font shall be used. 0 means never
|
|
use the small font, 1 means use the small font wherever the
|
|
current skin wants to, and 2 means always use the small
|
|
font.
|
|
|
|
Channel info position = bottom
|
|
The position of the channel info window in the OSD
|
|
(either 'bottom' or 'top').
|
|
|
|
Channel info time = 5 The time (in seconds) after which the channel info display
|
|
is removed if no key has been pressed.
|
|
|
|
Info on channel switch = yes
|
|
Turns the display of the current/next information on
|
|
or off when switching the channel. The information is
|
|
always displayed when pressing the "Ok" button in
|
|
normal viewing mode.
|
|
|
|
Timeout requested channel info = yes
|
|
Turns the automatic timeout of the channel display (when
|
|
invoked by a press of the "Ok" key) on or off.
|
|
|
|
Scroll pages = yes no = when pressing the "Down" ("Up") key while the cursor
|
|
is on the last (first) line of a list page, the
|
|
list is scrolled down (up) a single line and the cursor will
|
|
remain at the bottom (top) of that page
|
|
yes = the list is scrolled down (up) a full page and the cursor
|
|
will be at the top (bottom) of that page (this mode allows
|
|
for faster scrolling through long lists).
|
|
|
|
Scroll wraps = no no = when the end (beginning) of a list is reached while
|
|
moving the cursor through it, the cursor stays at the
|
|
last (first) line of the list
|
|
yes = the cursor "wraps around" and moves from the last
|
|
(first) line of the list directly to the first (last)
|
|
one.
|
|
|
|
Menu button closes = no
|
|
If set to "yes", pressing the "Menu" button while there is
|
|
anything displayed on the OSD will close the OSD. If set
|
|
to "no", the "Menu" button will open the main menu after
|
|
closing a temporary display, like, for instance, the channel
|
|
display.
|
|
|
|
Recording directories = yes
|
|
Turns displaying the Recordings menu as a hierarchical
|
|
directory structure on or off.
|
|
|
|
EPG:
|
|
|
|
EPG scan timeout = 5 The time (in hours) of user inactivity after which the
|
|
DVB card in a single card system starts scanning channels
|
|
to keep the EPG up-to-date.
|
|
A value of '0' completely turns off scanning on both single
|
|
and multiple card systems.
|
|
|
|
EPG bugfix level = 3 Some tv stations transmit weirdly formatted EPG data.
|
|
VDR attempts to fix these bugs up to the given level:
|
|
0 = no EPG fixing
|
|
1 = basic fixing of text location (Title, Episode and
|
|
Extended Description)
|
|
2 = removal of excess whitespace and hyphens, mapping of
|
|
wrongly used characters
|
|
3 = fix stream component descriptions
|
|
Default is '3'.
|
|
Note that after changing the setting of this parameter
|
|
any EPG data that has already been received will remain
|
|
in its existing format - only newly received data will
|
|
be fixed accordingly. Restart VDR if you want to make sure
|
|
all data is fixed.
|
|
|
|
EPG linger time = 0 The time (in minutes) within which old EPG information
|
|
shall still be displayed in the "Schedule" menu.
|
|
|
|
Set system time = no Defines whether the system time will be set according to
|
|
the time received from the DVB data stream.
|
|
Note that this works only if VDR is running under a user
|
|
id that has permission to set the system time. You also
|
|
need to set the option "Use time from transponder" to a
|
|
channel that you trust to transmit a reliable time base
|
|
(not all channels seem to have access to a correct time
|
|
base...).
|
|
|
|
Use time from transponder = 0
|
|
The frequency of the transponder that shall be used to
|
|
set the system time. The Setup menu will offer the full
|
|
list of channels, even if several of them are on the
|
|
same transponder. Also, when selecting a channel, saving
|
|
the Setup and opening the Setup menu again, there may be
|
|
a different channel listed here, since the first one
|
|
in 'channels.conf' that is on the given transponder will
|
|
be taken. Note that in order to set the system time from
|
|
the transponder data the option "Set system time" must also
|
|
be enabled.
|
|
|
|
Preferred languages = 0
|
|
Some tv stations broadcast their EPG data in various
|
|
different languages. This option allows you to define
|
|
which language(s) you prefer in such cases. By default,
|
|
or if none of the preferred languages is broadcast, any
|
|
language will be accepted and the EPG data will be
|
|
displayed in the first language received from the data
|
|
stream. If this option is set to a non-zero value, the
|
|
menu page will contain that many "Preferred language"
|
|
options which allow you to select the individual preferred
|
|
languages. If an actual EPG data record is received in
|
|
different languages, the preferred languages are checked
|
|
in the given order to decide which one to take.
|
|
|
|
Scan The "Red" button in the "Setup/EPG" menu can be used to
|
|
force an EPG scan on a single DVB card system. If pressed,
|
|
and the primary DVB device is currently not recording or
|
|
replaying, it will loop through the transponders once and
|
|
then switch back to the original channel. Any user activity
|
|
during the EPG scan will also stop the scan and bring back
|
|
the original channel.
|
|
|
|
DVB:
|
|
|
|
Primary DVB interface = 1
|
|
Defines the primary DVB interface (i.e. the one that
|
|
will display the menus and will react on input through
|
|
the remote control). Valid values range from '1' to the
|
|
number of installed DVB cards. If more than one DVB card
|
|
is installed and a recording is to be started, the
|
|
program will try to use a free DVB card that is different
|
|
from the primary DVB interface, so that the viewer will
|
|
be disturbed as little as possible.
|
|
|
|
Video format = 4:3 The video format (or aspect ratio) of the tv set in use
|
|
(4:3 or 16:9).
|
|
|
|
Video display format = letterbox
|
|
The display format to use for playing wide screen video on
|
|
a 4:3 tv set ("pan & scan", "letterbox" or "center cut out").
|
|
This option is only available if "Video format" is set to
|
|
4:3.
|
|
|
|
Use Dolby Digital = yes
|
|
Turns recording of the Dolby Digital audio channels on
|
|
or off. This may be useful if you don't have the equipment
|
|
to replay Dolby Digital audio and want to save disk space.
|
|
If turned off, Dolby Digital tracks also don't appear in the
|
|
"Audio" menu.
|
|
|
|
Update channels = 5 Controls the automatic channel update function. '0' means
|
|
no update, '1' will only update channel names, '2' will
|
|
only update PIDs, '3' will update channel names and PIDs,
|
|
'4' will perform all updates and also add newly found channels,
|
|
and '5' will also add newly found transponders.
|
|
|
|
Audio languages = 0 Some tv stations broadcast various audio tracks in different
|
|
languages. This option allows you to define which language(s)
|
|
you prefer in such cases. By default, or if none of the
|
|
preferred languages is broadcast, the first audio track will
|
|
be selected when switching to such a channel. If this option
|
|
is set to a non-zero value, the menu page will contain that
|
|
many "Audio language" options which allow you to select the
|
|
individual preferred languages.
|
|
|
|
LNB:
|
|
|
|
SLOF = 11700 The switching frequency (in MHz) between low and
|
|
high LOF
|
|
Low LNB frequency = 9750 The LNB's low and high local oscillator frequencies
|
|
High LNB frequency = 10600 (in MHz, these have no meaning for DVB-C receivers)
|
|
|
|
Use DiSEqC = no Generally turns DiSEqC support on or off.
|
|
|
|
CAM:
|
|
|
|
n CAM Name Shows the CAM slots that are present in this system, where
|
|
'n' is the number of the slot, followed by the name of the
|
|
CAM. If a CAM slot is empty, '-' is displayed as name, and
|
|
if it is in the process of being reset, its current status
|
|
is displayed. The "Red" key can be pressed to enter the CAM
|
|
menu, and the "Green" key triggers a reset of the selected
|
|
slot. The "Ok" key also opens the CAM menu.
|
|
|
|
Recording:
|
|
|
|
Margin at start = 2 Defines how many minutes before the official start time
|
|
Margin at stop = 10 of a broadcast VDR shall start recording, and how long
|
|
after the official end time it shall stop recording.
|
|
These margins are added automatically to timers that
|
|
are created from the EPG data.
|
|
|
|
Primary limit = 0 The minimum priority a timer must have to be allowed to
|
|
use the primary DVB interface, or to force another timer
|
|
with higher priority to use the primary DVB interface.
|
|
This is mainly useful for recordings that should take
|
|
place only when there is nothing else to do, but should
|
|
never keep the user from viewing stuff on the primary
|
|
interface. On systems with only one DVB card, timers
|
|
with a priority below PrimaryLimit will never execute.
|
|
|
|
Default priority = 50 The default Priority and Lifetime values used when
|
|
Default lifetime = 99 creating a new timer event. A Lifetime value of 99
|
|
means that this recording will never be deleted
|
|
automatically.
|
|
|
|
Pause priority = 10 The Priority and Lifetime values used when pausing live
|
|
Pause lifetime = 1 video.
|
|
|
|
Use episode name = yes Repeating timers use the EPG's 'Episode name' information
|
|
to create recording file names in a hierarchical structure
|
|
(for instance to gather all episodes of a series in a
|
|
common subdirectory). This parameter can be used to
|
|
control this.
|
|
no = don't use the 'Episode name'
|
|
yes = use it (and create subdirectories)
|
|
|
|
Use VPS = 0 Defines whether a timer that is created from an EPG entry
|
|
(by pressing the "Record" (red) button in the "Schedules"
|
|
or "What's on now/next?" menu) will automatically use VPS
|
|
if the event it is created for has a VPS time.
|
|
|
|
VPS margin = 120 Defines how many seconds before a VPS controlled timer is
|
|
scheduled to start, VDR will make sure that one of the DVB
|
|
devices is tuned to the transponder that timer shall record
|
|
from. This is necessary for the "Running Status" information
|
|
that is broadcast in the EPG data to be seen by VDR.
|
|
|
|
Mark instant recording = yes
|
|
Defines whether an "instant recording" (started by
|
|
pressing the "Red" button in the "VDR" menu) will be
|
|
marked with a '@' character to make it distinguishable
|
|
from timer recordings in the "Recordings" menu.
|
|
|
|
Name instant recording = TITLE EPISODE
|
|
Defines how to name an instant recording. If the keywords
|
|
TITLE and/or EPISODE are present, they will be replaced
|
|
with the title and episode information from the EPG data
|
|
at the time of recording (if that data is available).
|
|
If this parameter is empty, the channel name will be used
|
|
by default.
|
|
|
|
Instant rec. time = 180
|
|
Defines the duration of an instant recording in minutes.
|
|
Default is 180 minutes (3 hours). The stop time of an
|
|
instant recording can be modified at any time by editing
|
|
the respective timer in the "Timers" menu.
|
|
|
|
Max. video file size = 2000
|
|
The maximum size of a single recorded video file in MB.
|
|
The valid range is 100...2000. Default is 2000, but
|
|
you may want to use smaller values if you are planning
|
|
on archiving a recording to CD.
|
|
|
|
Split edited files = no
|
|
During the actual editing process VDR writes the result
|
|
into files that may grow up to MaxVideoFileSize. If you
|
|
prefer to have each marked sequence stored in a separate
|
|
file (named 001.vdr, 002.vdr, ...) you can set this
|
|
option to 'yes'.
|
|
|
|
Replay:
|
|
|
|
Multi speed mode = no Defines the function of the "Left" and "Right" keys in
|
|
replay mode. If set to 'no', one speed will be used, while
|
|
if set to 'yes' there will be three speeds for fast and slow
|
|
search, respectively.
|
|
|
|
Show replay mode = no Turns displaying the current replay mode on or off.
|
|
|
|
Resume ID = 0 Defines an additional ID that can be used in a multi user
|
|
environment, so that every user has his/her own resume
|
|
files for each recording. The valid range is 0...99, with
|
|
0 resulting in a file named 'resume.vdr', and any other
|
|
value resulting in 'resume.n.vdr'.
|
|
|
|
Miscellaneous:
|
|
|
|
Min. event timeout = 30
|
|
Min. user inactivity = 300
|
|
If the command line option '-s' has been set, VDR will
|
|
automatically shutdown the computer if the next timer
|
|
event is at least MinEventTimeout minutes in the future,
|
|
and the user has been inactive for at least
|
|
MinUserInactivity minutes. Setting MinUserInactivity
|
|
to 0 disables the automatic shutdown, while still
|
|
retaining the possibility to manually shutdown the
|
|
computer.
|
|
|
|
SVDRP timeout = 300 The time (in seconds) of inactivity on an open SVDRP
|
|
connection after which the connection is automatically
|
|
closed. Default is 300, a value of 0 means no timeout.
|
|
|
|
Zap Timeout = 3 The time (in seconds) until a channel counts as "previous"
|
|
for switching with '0'
|
|
|
|
Initial channel = 0 The number of the channel that shall be tuned to when
|
|
VDR starts. Default is 0, which means that it will
|
|
tune to the channel that was on before VDR was stopped.
|
|
|
|
Initial volume = -1 The volume that shall be set when VDR starts. Default
|
|
is -1, which means that the same volume as before
|
|
VDR was stopped will be used. The valid range is from
|
|
0 (silent) to 255 (loudest).
|
|
|
|
* Executing system commands
|
|
|
|
The "VDR" menu option "Commands" allows you to execute any system commands
|
|
defined in the configuration file 'commands.conf' (see vdr(5) for details).
|
|
The "Commands" option will only be present in the "VDR" menu if a valid
|
|
'commands.conf' file containing at least one command definition has been
|
|
found at program start.
|
|
|
|
This feature can be used to do virtually anything, like checking for new
|
|
mail, displaying the CPU temperature - you name it! All you need to do is
|
|
enter the necessary command definition into 'commands.conf' and implement
|
|
the actual command that will be called. Such a command can typically be a
|
|
shell script or a Perl program. Anything that command writes to stdout will
|
|
be displayed on a result screen after executing the command. This screen will
|
|
use a 'fixed' font so that you can generate formatted output. In order to
|
|
avoid error messages going to stderr, command definitions should redirect
|
|
stderr to stdout (see vdr(5)).
|
|
|
|
WARNING: THE COMMANDS DEFINED IN 'commands.conf' WILL BE EXECUTED UNDER THE
|
|
======= SAME USER ID THAT VDR IS RUNNING WITH. BE VERY CAREFUL WHEN
|
|
DEFINING THESE COMMANDS AND MAKE SURE THEY DON'T HARM YOUR SYSTEM,
|
|
ESPECIALLY IF YOU ARE RUNNING VDR UNDER A HIGH PRIVILEGED USER ID
|
|
(LIKE 'root').
|
|
|