satip-axe/dist/minisatip.md

6.4 KiB

minisatip configuration in satip-axe firmware

The idl4k boxes have integrated universal switch matrix for all four inputs. It allows very complex usage. This document tries to explain some special configurations. For simplicity, the input are numbered as 0-3 here, but the physical F-type connector on the box have numering 1-4.

NOTE: Some options identifiers were changed between minisatip5 and minisatip7:

minisatip7 minisatip5/minisatip description
-7 -L tuner linking
-9 -X unicable input
-W -P AXE power
-8 -Z quattro hiband mode
other AXE specific option decription
-Q quattro mode
-A free inputs
-M skip MPEG-TS packets (up to minisatip/8)

Standard DiseqC timing and setup

Example: '-q "*:5-15-0-5-5-0" -d "*:*1-0"'

Note: It can be used only with minisatip5 (v0.5+).

Power

Since build 11, you may control the power on box inputs. If you use /minisatip7/ '-W 1' or /minisatip5/ '-P 1' option, the inputs will be powered down when no active client is using the minisatip. This behaviour is similar to minisatip implementation in build 10 or bellow.

If you keep the standard behaviour '-W 0' or '-P 0', the inputs are powered down when they are not used by any client. There is a delay of 30 seconds before the power is turned off. Depending on the coaxial wiring and used reception components, the independent input power down might affect the signal quality during the power down phase.

Free inputs

This mode available from build 12 is most powerful but requires a client which knowns the limitations like tvheadend. In this mode all sources (src=) defined by the SAT>IP specification are absolute (shared for all tuners). So any tuner can use any position but with physical restrictions.

Example: '-A 0:0:0,0:1:0,1:0:1,1:1:1,2:2:0,3:2:1,4:3:0'

The first number defines the SAT>IP source minus one (0-max). The second number defines the physical input (0-3). The third number defines the diseqc position (0-31). You may configure the diseqc more through -q and -d options. The adapter number is like input number for them.

Back to the example, the input configuration is like this:

  • input 0
    • src=1: diseqc position 0 - 23.5E (configuration 0:0:0)
    • src=2: diseqc position 1 - 1W (configuration 1:0:1)
  • input 1
    • src=1: diseqc position 0 - 23.5E (configuration 0:1:0)
    • src=2: diseqc position 1 - 1W (configuration 1:1:1)
  • input 2:
    • src=3: diseqc position 0 - 28.2E (configuration 2:2:0)
    • src=4: diseqc position 1 - 19.2E (configuration 3:2:1)
  • input 4:
    • src=5: diseqc position 0 - 13E (configuration 4:3:0)

So, five satellite positions, for 23.5E and 1W, there are 2 shared inputs, for rest, only one input is available.

Tvheadend can define network limits and network groups. In this case, we have 3 groups of inputs (23.5E/1W), (28.2E/19.2E), (13E) and limits 2 for 23.5E/1W and 1 for rest.

Tvheadend should be configured like this (for all tuners):

  • assign S23.5E to position 1, network limit 2, network group 1
  • assign 1W to position 2, network limit 2, network group 1
  • assign 28.2E to position 3, network limit 1, network group 2
  • assign 19.2E to position 4, network limit 1, network group 2
  • assign 13E to position 5, network limit 1, network group 3

Linked inputs

Example1: '-7 0:2,1:3' / minisatip7

Example1: '-L 0:2,1:3' / minisatip5

Example2: '-7 0:1,0:2,0:3' / minisatip7

Example2: '-L 0:1,0:2,0:3' / minisatip5

The first number means master tuner and the second slave tuner. The tuners in same group (master can have multiple slaves) can use only same combination of source (src=X), band (low/high) and polarization at a time.

Quattro LNB

The quattro LNB can be configured using -Q option for minisatip. All diseqc (AA), voltage and tone setup is executed, so you may eventually connect a multiswitch or quad LNB (it makes sense only with the -8 / -Z option).

The -8 / -Z option can eventually reduce the used input to 2 - filtering the loband (inputs 2,3) or hiband (inputs 0,1) only. For example, 23.5E satellite positions have useable transponders only in hiband. So, it is enough to connect coaxial cable only to input 0 and 1 and use other two inputs for other LNBs (standard way). Note that SAT>IP source number 1 is always handled for the inputs 0 and 1 (to use full 4 tuners for the loband/hiband inputs).

Example: '-Q -8 1' / minisatip7

Example: '-Q -Z 1' / minisatip5

box input 0 ---- multiswitch with diseqc AA = 23.5E
box input 1 ---- multiswitch with diseqc AA = 23.5E
box input 2 ----+---- diseqc AA = 28.2E (SAT>IP src=2)
                +---- diseqc AB = 19.2E (SAT>IP src=3)
                +---- diseqc BA = 16E   (SAT>IP src=4)
                \---- diseqc BB = 13E   (SAT>IP src=5)
box input 3 ----+---- diseqc AA = 0.8W  (SAT>IP src=2)
                \---- diseqc AB = 9E    (SAT>IP src=3)

As you can see, all tuners have src=1 (23.5E), tuner 2 has four additional diseqc sources and tuner 3 two additional sources.

Note: This requires build 11 or above of the satip-axe firmware.

Unicable/Unicable II

Example 1: '-u 0:1-1420,1:0-1210,2:2-1680,3:3-2040'

0:1-1420

  • 0 = minisatip/box input (0-3)
  • 1 = unicable slot number (refer to your unicable equipment)
  • 1420 = transpoder frequency for the tuner

Note: 0:1-*1420 means that only 13V (voltage) will be used.

Note2: If you don't specify the adapter as unicable, it can be used to control the standard LNBs/diseqc equipment.

Multiple unicable groups

You may connect multiple unicable LNBs through multiple coaxial wires to the box. In this case, it is necessary to tell which tuners will use which physical input. In this case '-9 T1,T2,T3,T4 / '-X T1,T2,T3,T4' option should be used wheren you can define the parent inputs for all four tuners like: '-9 0,0,2,2' or '-X 0,0,2,2' where two unicable groups are connected to minisatip input 0 and 2.

box input 0 ---+--- wire 1 (unicable group 1)
box input 1 ---/

box input 2 ---+--- wire 2 (unicable group 2)
box input 3 ---/

Note: This requires build 11 or above of the satip-axe firmware.