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vdr/dvbplayer.c

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/*
* dvbplayer.c: The DVB player
*
* See the main source file 'vdr.c' for copyright information and
* how to reach the author.
*
* $Id: dvbplayer.c 1.47 2007/10/13 12:20:58 kls Exp $
*/
#include "dvbplayer.h"
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#include <stdlib.h>
#include "recording.h"
#include "remux.h"
#include "ringbuffer.h"
#include "thread.h"
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#include "tools.h"
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// --- cBackTrace ------------------------------------------------------------
#define AVG_FRAME_SIZE 15000 // an assumption about the average frame size
#define DVB_BUF_SIZE (256 * 1024) // an assumption about the dvb firmware buffer size
#define BACKTRACE_ENTRIES (DVB_BUF_SIZE / AVG_FRAME_SIZE + 20) // how many entries are needed to backtrace buffer contents
class cBackTrace {
private:
int index[BACKTRACE_ENTRIES];
int length[BACKTRACE_ENTRIES];
int pos, num;
public:
cBackTrace(void);
void Clear(void);
void Add(int Index, int Length);
int Get(bool Forward);
};
cBackTrace::cBackTrace(void)
{
Clear();
}
void cBackTrace::Clear(void)
{
pos = num = 0;
}
void cBackTrace::Add(int Index, int Length)
{
index[pos] = Index;
length[pos] = Length;
if (++pos >= BACKTRACE_ENTRIES)
pos = 0;
if (num < BACKTRACE_ENTRIES)
num++;
}
int cBackTrace::Get(bool Forward)
{
int p = pos;
int n = num;
int l = DVB_BUF_SIZE + (Forward ? 0 : 256 * 1024); //XXX (256 * 1024) == DVB_BUF_SIZE ???
int i = -1;
while (n && l > 0) {
if (--p < 0)
p = BACKTRACE_ENTRIES - 1;
i = index[p] - 1;
l -= length[p];
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n--;
}
return i;
}
// --- cNonBlockingFileReader ------------------------------------------------
class cNonBlockingFileReader : public cThread {
private:
cUnbufferedFile *f;
uchar *buffer;
int wanted;
int length;
bool hasData;
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cCondWait newSet;
cCondVar newDataCond;
cMutex newDataMutex;
protected:
void Action(void);
public:
cNonBlockingFileReader(void);
~cNonBlockingFileReader();
void Clear(void);
int Read(cUnbufferedFile *File, uchar *Buffer, int Length);
bool Reading(void) { return buffer; }
bool WaitForDataMs(int msToWait);
};
cNonBlockingFileReader::cNonBlockingFileReader(void)
:cThread("non blocking file reader")
{
f = NULL;
buffer = NULL;
wanted = length = 0;
hasData = false;
Start();
}
cNonBlockingFileReader::~cNonBlockingFileReader()
{
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newSet.Signal();
Cancel(3);
free(buffer);
}
void cNonBlockingFileReader::Clear(void)
{
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Lock();
f = NULL;
free(buffer);
buffer = NULL;
wanted = length = 0;
hasData = false;
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Unlock();
newSet.Signal();
}
int cNonBlockingFileReader::Read(cUnbufferedFile *File, uchar *Buffer, int Length)
{
if (hasData && buffer) {
if (buffer != Buffer) {
esyslog("ERROR: cNonBlockingFileReader::Read() called with different buffer!");
errno = EINVAL;
return -1;
}
buffer = NULL;
return length;
}
if (!buffer) {
f = File;
buffer = Buffer;
wanted = Length;
length = 0;
hasData = false;
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newSet.Signal();
}
errno = EAGAIN;
return -1;
}
void cNonBlockingFileReader::Action(void)
{
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while (Running()) {
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Lock();
if (!hasData && f && buffer) {
int r = f->Read(buffer + length, wanted - length);
if (r >= 0) {
length += r;
if (!r || length == wanted) { // r == 0 means EOF
cMutexLock NewDataLock(&newDataMutex);
hasData = true;
newDataCond.Broadcast();
}
}
else if (r < 0 && FATALERRNO) {
LOG_ERROR;
length = r; // this will forward the error status to the caller
hasData = true;
}
}
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Unlock();
newSet.Wait(1000);
}
}
bool cNonBlockingFileReader::WaitForDataMs(int msToWait)
{
cMutexLock NewDataLock(&newDataMutex);
if (hasData)
return true;
return newDataCond.TimedWait(newDataMutex, msToWait);
}
// --- cDvbPlayer ------------------------------------------------------------
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#define PLAYERBUFSIZE MEGABYTE(1)
// The number of frames to back up when resuming an interrupted replay session:
#define RESUMEBACKUP (10 * FRAMESPERSEC)
class cDvbPlayer : public cPlayer, cThread {
private:
enum ePlayModes { pmPlay, pmPause, pmSlow, pmFast, pmStill };
enum ePlayDirs { pdForward, pdBackward };
static int Speeds[];
cNonBlockingFileReader *nonBlockingFileReader;
cRingBufferFrame *ringBuffer;
cBackTrace *backTrace;
cFileName *fileName;
cIndexFile *index;
cUnbufferedFile *replayFile;
bool eof;
bool firstPacket;
ePlayModes playMode;
ePlayDirs playDir;
int trickSpeed;
int readIndex, writeIndex;
cFrame *readFrame;
cFrame *playFrame;
void TrickSpeed(int Increment);
void Empty(void);
bool NextFile(uchar FileNumber = 0, int FileOffset = -1);
int Resume(void);
bool Save(void);
protected:
virtual void Activate(bool On);
virtual void Action(void);
public:
cDvbPlayer(const char *FileName);
virtual ~cDvbPlayer();
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bool Active(void) { return cThread::Running(); }
void Pause(void);
void Play(void);
void Forward(void);
void Backward(void);
int SkipFrames(int Frames);
void SkipSeconds(int Seconds);
void Goto(int Position, bool Still = false);
virtual bool GetIndex(int &Current, int &Total, bool SnapToIFrame = false);
virtual bool GetReplayMode(bool &Play, bool &Forward, int &Speed);
};
#define MAX_VIDEO_SLOWMOTION 63 // max. arg to pass to VIDEO_SLOWMOTION // TODO is this value correct?
#define NORMAL_SPEED 4 // the index of the '1' entry in the following array
#define MAX_SPEEDS 3 // the offset of the maximum speed from normal speed in either direction
#define SPEED_MULT 12 // the speed multiplier
int cDvbPlayer::Speeds[] = { 0, -2, -4, -8, 1, 2, 4, 12, 0 };
cDvbPlayer::cDvbPlayer(const char *FileName)
:cThread("dvbplayer")
{
nonBlockingFileReader = NULL;
ringBuffer = NULL;
backTrace = NULL;
index = NULL;
eof = false;
firstPacket = true;
playMode = pmPlay;
playDir = pdForward;
trickSpeed = NORMAL_SPEED;
readIndex = writeIndex = -1;
readFrame = NULL;
playFrame = NULL;
isyslog("replay %s", FileName);
fileName = new cFileName(FileName, false);
replayFile = fileName->Open();
if (!replayFile)
return;
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ringBuffer = new cRingBufferFrame(PLAYERBUFSIZE);
// Create the index file:
index = new cIndexFile(FileName, false);
if (!index)
esyslog("ERROR: can't allocate index");
else if (!index->Ok()) {
delete index;
index = NULL;
}
backTrace = new cBackTrace;
}
cDvbPlayer::~cDvbPlayer()
{
Detach();
Save();
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delete readFrame; // might not have been stored in the buffer in Action()
delete index;
delete fileName;
delete backTrace;
delete ringBuffer;
}
void cDvbPlayer::TrickSpeed(int Increment)
{
int nts = trickSpeed + Increment;
if (Speeds[nts] == 1) {
trickSpeed = nts;
if (playMode == pmFast)
Play();
else
Pause();
}
else if (Speeds[nts]) {
trickSpeed = nts;
int Mult = (playMode == pmSlow && playDir == pdForward) ? 1 : SPEED_MULT;
int sp = (Speeds[nts] > 0) ? Mult / Speeds[nts] : -Speeds[nts] * Mult;
if (sp > MAX_VIDEO_SLOWMOTION)
sp = MAX_VIDEO_SLOWMOTION;
DeviceTrickSpeed(sp);
}
}
void cDvbPlayer::Empty(void)
{
LOCK_THREAD;
if (nonBlockingFileReader)
nonBlockingFileReader->Clear();
if ((readIndex = backTrace->Get(playDir == pdForward)) < 0)
readIndex = writeIndex;
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delete readFrame; // might not have been stored in the buffer in Action()
readFrame = NULL;
playFrame = NULL;
ringBuffer->Clear();
backTrace->Clear();
DeviceClear();
firstPacket = true;
}
bool cDvbPlayer::NextFile(uchar FileNumber, int FileOffset)
{
if (FileNumber > 0)
replayFile = fileName->SetOffset(FileNumber, FileOffset);
else if (replayFile && eof)
replayFile = fileName->NextFile();
eof = false;
return replayFile != NULL;
}
int cDvbPlayer::Resume(void)
{
if (index) {
int Index = index->GetResume();
if (Index >= 0) {
uchar FileNumber;
int FileOffset;
if (index->Get(Index, &FileNumber, &FileOffset) && NextFile(FileNumber, FileOffset))
return Index;
}
}
return -1;
}
bool cDvbPlayer::Save(void)
{
if (index) {
int Index = writeIndex;
if (Index >= 0) {
Index -= RESUMEBACKUP;
if (Index > 0)
Index = index->GetNextIFrame(Index, false);
else
Index = 0;
if (Index >= 0)
return index->StoreResume(Index);
}
}
return false;
}
void cDvbPlayer::Activate(bool On)
{
if (On) {
if (replayFile)
Start();
}
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else
Cancel(9);
}
void cDvbPlayer::Action(void)
{
uchar *b = NULL;
uchar *p = NULL;
int pc = 0;
readIndex = Resume();
if (readIndex >= 0)
isyslog("resuming replay at index %d (%s)", readIndex, *IndexToHMSF(readIndex, true));
nonBlockingFileReader = new cNonBlockingFileReader;
int Length = 0;
bool Sleep = false;
bool WaitingForData = false;
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while (Running() && (NextFile() || readIndex >= 0 || ringBuffer->Available() || !DeviceFlush(100))) {
if (Sleep) {
if (WaitingForData)
nonBlockingFileReader->WaitForDataMs(3); // this keeps the CPU load low, but reacts immediately on new data
else
cCondWait::SleepMs(3); // this keeps the CPU load low
Sleep = false;
}
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cPoller Poller;
if (DevicePoll(Poller, 100)) {
LOCK_THREAD;
// Read the next frame from the file:
if (playMode != pmStill && playMode != pmPause) {
if (!readFrame && (replayFile || readIndex >= 0)) {
if (!nonBlockingFileReader->Reading()) {
if (playMode == pmFast || (playMode == pmSlow && playDir == pdBackward)) {
uchar FileNumber;
int FileOffset;
bool TimeShiftMode = index->IsStillRecording();
int Index = -1;
if (DeviceHasIBPTrickSpeed() && playDir == pdForward) {
if (index->Get(readIndex + 1, &FileNumber, &FileOffset, NULL, &Length))
Index = readIndex + 1;
}
else
Index = index->GetNextIFrame(readIndex, playDir == pdForward, &FileNumber, &FileOffset, &Length, TimeShiftMode);
if (Index >= 0) {
if (!NextFile(FileNumber, FileOffset)) {
readIndex = Index;
continue;
}
}
else {
if (!TimeShiftMode && playDir == pdForward) {
// hit end of recording: signal end of file but don't change playMode
readIndex = -1;
eof = true;
continue;
}
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// hit begin of recording: wait for device buffers to drain
// before changing play mode:
if (!DeviceFlush(100))
continue;
// can't call Play() here, because those functions may only be
// called from the foreground thread - and we also don't need
// to empty the buffer here
DevicePlay();
playMode = pmPlay;
playDir = pdForward;
continue;
}
readIndex = Index;
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}
else if (index) {
uchar FileNumber;
int FileOffset;
readIndex++;
if (!(index->Get(readIndex, &FileNumber, &FileOffset, NULL, &Length) && NextFile(FileNumber, FileOffset))) {
readIndex = -1;
eof = true;
continue;
}
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}
else // allows replay even if the index file is missing
Length = MAXFRAMESIZE;
if (Length == -1)
Length = MAXFRAMESIZE; // this means we read up to EOF (see cIndex)
else if (Length > MAXFRAMESIZE) {
esyslog("ERROR: frame larger than buffer (%d > %d)", Length, MAXFRAMESIZE);
Length = MAXFRAMESIZE;
}
b = MALLOC(uchar, Length);
}
int r = nonBlockingFileReader->Read(replayFile, b, Length);
if (r > 0) {
WaitingForData = false;
readFrame = new cFrame(b, -r, ftUnknown, readIndex); // hands over b to the ringBuffer
b = NULL;
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}
else if (r == 0)
eof = true;
else if (r < 0 && errno == EAGAIN)
WaitingForData = true;
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else if (r < 0 && FATALERRNO) {
LOG_ERROR;
break;
}
}
// Store the frame in the buffer:
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if (readFrame) {
if (ringBuffer->Put(readFrame))
readFrame = NULL;
}
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}
else
Sleep = true;
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// Get the next frame from the buffer:
if (!playFrame) {
playFrame = ringBuffer->Get();
p = NULL;
pc = 0;
}
// Play the frame:
if (playFrame) {
if (!p) {
p = playFrame->Data();
pc = playFrame->Count();
if (p) {
if (firstPacket) {
PlayPes(NULL, 0);
cRemux::SetBrokenLink(p, pc);
firstPacket = false;
}
}
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}
if (p) {
int w = PlayPes(p, pc, playMode != pmPlay);
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if (w > 0) {
p += w;
pc -= w;
}
else if (w < 0 && FATALERRNO) {
LOG_ERROR;
break;
}
}
if (pc == 0) {
writeIndex = playFrame->Index();
backTrace->Add(playFrame->Index(), playFrame->Count());
ringBuffer->Drop(playFrame);
playFrame = NULL;
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p = NULL;
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}
}
else
Sleep = true;
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}
}
cNonBlockingFileReader *nbfr = nonBlockingFileReader;
nonBlockingFileReader = NULL;
delete nbfr;
}
void cDvbPlayer::Pause(void)
{
if (playMode == pmPause || playMode == pmStill)
Play();
else {
LOCK_THREAD;
if (playMode == pmFast || (playMode == pmSlow && playDir == pdBackward))
Empty();
DeviceFreeze();
playMode = pmPause;
}
}
void cDvbPlayer::Play(void)
{
if (playMode != pmPlay) {
LOCK_THREAD;
if (playMode == pmStill || playMode == pmFast || (playMode == pmSlow && playDir == pdBackward))
Empty();
DevicePlay();
playMode = pmPlay;
playDir = pdForward;
}
}
void cDvbPlayer::Forward(void)
{
if (index) {
switch (playMode) {
case pmFast:
if (Setup.MultiSpeedMode) {
TrickSpeed(playDir == pdForward ? 1 : -1);
break;
}
else if (playDir == pdForward) {
Play();
break;
}
// run into pmPlay
case pmPlay: {
LOCK_THREAD;
Empty();
DeviceMute();
playMode = pmFast;
playDir = pdForward;
trickSpeed = NORMAL_SPEED;
TrickSpeed(Setup.MultiSpeedMode ? 1 : MAX_SPEEDS);
}
break;
case pmSlow:
if (Setup.MultiSpeedMode) {
TrickSpeed(playDir == pdForward ? -1 : 1);
break;
}
else if (playDir == pdForward) {
Pause();
break;
}
// run into pmPause
case pmStill:
case pmPause:
DeviceMute();
playMode = pmSlow;
playDir = pdForward;
trickSpeed = NORMAL_SPEED;
TrickSpeed(Setup.MultiSpeedMode ? -1 : -MAX_SPEEDS);
break;
}
}
}
void cDvbPlayer::Backward(void)
{
if (index) {
switch (playMode) {
case pmFast:
if (Setup.MultiSpeedMode) {
TrickSpeed(playDir == pdBackward ? 1 : -1);
break;
}
else if (playDir == pdBackward) {
Play();
break;
}
// run into pmPlay
case pmPlay: {
LOCK_THREAD;
Empty();
DeviceMute();
playMode = pmFast;
playDir = pdBackward;
trickSpeed = NORMAL_SPEED;
TrickSpeed(Setup.MultiSpeedMode ? 1 : MAX_SPEEDS);
}
break;
case pmSlow:
if (Setup.MultiSpeedMode) {
TrickSpeed(playDir == pdBackward ? -1 : 1);
break;
}
else if (playDir == pdBackward) {
Pause();
break;
}
// run into pmPause
case pmStill:
case pmPause: {
LOCK_THREAD;
Empty();
DeviceMute();
playMode = pmSlow;
playDir = pdBackward;
trickSpeed = NORMAL_SPEED;
TrickSpeed(Setup.MultiSpeedMode ? -1 : -MAX_SPEEDS);
}
break;
}
}
}
int cDvbPlayer::SkipFrames(int Frames)
{
if (index && Frames) {
int Current, Total;
GetIndex(Current, Total, true);
int OldCurrent = Current;
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// As GetNextIFrame() increments/decrements at least once, the
// destination frame (= Current + Frames) must be adjusted by
// -1/+1 respectively.
Current = index->GetNextIFrame(Current + Frames + (Frames > 0 ? -1 : 1), Frames > 0);
return Current >= 0 ? Current : OldCurrent;
}
return -1;
}
void cDvbPlayer::SkipSeconds(int Seconds)
{
if (index && Seconds) {
LOCK_THREAD;
Empty();
int Index = writeIndex;
if (Index >= 0) {
Index = max(Index + Seconds * FRAMESPERSEC, 0);
if (Index > 0)
Index = index->GetNextIFrame(Index, false, NULL, NULL, NULL, true);
if (Index >= 0)
readIndex = writeIndex = Index - 1; // Action() will first increment it!
}
Play();
}
}
void cDvbPlayer::Goto(int Index, bool Still)
{
if (index) {
LOCK_THREAD;
Empty();
if (++Index <= 0)
Index = 1; // not '0', to allow GetNextIFrame() below to work!
uchar FileNumber;
int FileOffset, Length;
Index = index->GetNextIFrame(Index, false, &FileNumber, &FileOffset, &Length);
if (Index >= 0 && NextFile(FileNumber, FileOffset) && Still) {
uchar b[MAXFRAMESIZE + 4 + 5 + 4];
int r = ReadFrame(replayFile, b, Length, sizeof(b));
if (r > 0) {
if (playMode == pmPause)
DevicePlay();
// append sequence end code to get the image shown immediately with softdevices
if (r > 6 && (b[3] & 0xF0) == 0xE0) { // make sure to append it only to a video packet
b[r++] = 0x00;
b[r++] = 0x00;
b[r++] = 0x01;
b[r++] = b[3];
if (b[6] & 0x80) { // MPEG 2
b[r++] = 0x00;
b[r++] = 0x07;
b[r++] = 0x80;
b[r++] = 0x00;
b[r++] = 0x00;
}
else { // MPEG 1
b[r++] = 0x00;
b[r++] = 0x05;
b[r++] = 0x0F;
}
b[r++] = 0x00;
b[r++] = 0x00;
b[r++] = 0x01;
b[r++] = 0xB7;
}
DeviceStillPicture(b, r);
}
playMode = pmStill;
}
readIndex = writeIndex = Index;
}
}
bool cDvbPlayer::GetIndex(int &Current, int &Total, bool SnapToIFrame)
{
if (index) {
if (playMode == pmStill)
Current = max(readIndex, 0);
else {
Current = max(writeIndex, 0);
if (SnapToIFrame) {
int i1 = index->GetNextIFrame(Current + 1, false);
int i2 = index->GetNextIFrame(Current, true);
Current = (abs(Current - i1) <= abs(Current - i2)) ? i1 : i2;
}
}
Total = index->Last();
return true;
}
Current = Total = -1;
return false;
}
bool cDvbPlayer::GetReplayMode(bool &Play, bool &Forward, int &Speed)
{
Play = (playMode == pmPlay || playMode == pmFast);
Forward = (playDir == pdForward);
if (playMode == pmFast || playMode == pmSlow)
Speed = Setup.MultiSpeedMode ? abs(trickSpeed - NORMAL_SPEED) : 0;
else
Speed = -1;
return true;
}
// --- cDvbPlayerControl -----------------------------------------------------
cDvbPlayerControl::cDvbPlayerControl(const char *FileName)
:cControl(player = new cDvbPlayer(FileName))
{
}
cDvbPlayerControl::~cDvbPlayerControl()
{
Stop();
}
bool cDvbPlayerControl::Active(void)
{
return player && player->Active();
}
void cDvbPlayerControl::Stop(void)
{
delete player;
player = NULL;
}
void cDvbPlayerControl::Pause(void)
{
if (player)
player->Pause();
}
void cDvbPlayerControl::Play(void)
{
if (player)
player->Play();
}
void cDvbPlayerControl::Forward(void)
{
if (player)
player->Forward();
}
void cDvbPlayerControl::Backward(void)
{
if (player)
player->Backward();
}
void cDvbPlayerControl::SkipSeconds(int Seconds)
{
if (player)
player->SkipSeconds(Seconds);
}
int cDvbPlayerControl::SkipFrames(int Frames)
{
if (player)
return player->SkipFrames(Frames);
return -1;
}
bool cDvbPlayerControl::GetIndex(int &Current, int &Total, bool SnapToIFrame)
{
if (player) {
player->GetIndex(Current, Total, SnapToIFrame);
return true;
}
return false;
}
bool cDvbPlayerControl::GetReplayMode(bool &Play, bool &Forward, int &Speed)
{
return player && player->GetReplayMode(Play, Forward, Speed);
}
void cDvbPlayerControl::Goto(int Position, bool Still)
{
if (player)
player->Goto(Position, Still);
}